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Cytokine and adipokine response following high-intensity interval running and cycling in female adolescents
Cytokine and adipokine response following high-intensity interval running and cycling in female adolescents
The purpose of this study was to compare the response of cytokines, and adipokines to high-intensity interval running (HII...
Non-linear heart rate variability is sensitive to exercise duration but not indicative of acute performance decrement
Non-linear heart rate variability is sensitive to exercise duration but not indicative of acute performance decrement
The short-term scaling exponent alpha 1 (DFA α1), derived from detrended fluctuation analysis of heart rate variabili...
Acute sodium bicarbonate supplementation reduces the increase in markers of acute kidney injury during physical work in the heat
Acute sodium bicarbonate supplementation reduces the increase in markers of acute kidney injury during physical work in the heat
In response to metabolic acidosis, compensatory mechanisms are deployed by the kidney to maintain acid–base homeosta...
SERCA blockade as a treatment strategy for obesity
SERCA blockade as a treatment strategy for obesity
Sarco/endoplasmic reticulum calcium ATPase (SERCA) pump is essential for maintaining calcium homeostasis in various cell t...
Brief extreme passive heat exposure leads to elevated biomarkers of systemic inflammation and acute kidney injury in older vs young adults
Brief extreme passive heat exposure leads to elevated biomarkers of systemic inflammation and acute kidney injury in older vs young adults
With the advent of climate change, older adults are increasingly exposed to hot ambient temperatures that can lead to a st...
The influence of high-load and combined high- and low-load resistance training on electromyographic behavior during an absolute muscular endurance task
The influence of high-load and combined high- and low-load resistance training on electromyographic behavior during an absolute muscular endurance task
To compare the effects of 6 weeks of combined high- and low-load lower body resistance training (H + ...
Measured thoracic gas volume using the bod pod air displacement plethysmography system versus three predictions
Measured thoracic gas volume using the bod pod air displacement plethysmography system versus three predictions
Bod Pod air displacement plethysmography is a common method to estimate body fat percentage (%BF). To determine body volum...
How does age affect changes in leg muscle activation patterns and leg joint moments during prolonged walking?
How does age affect changes in leg muscle activation patterns and leg joint moments during prolonged walking?
The ways in which age affects neuromuscular control in response to walking-related fatigue are poorly understood. Better u...
Detection of exercise intensity thresholds in patients with chronic heart failure based on correlation properties of heart rate variability
Detection of exercise intensity thresholds in patients with chronic heart failure based on correlation properties of heart rate variability
This study aimed to assess the agreement between ventilatory thresholds (VT1 and VT2), and heart rate variability (HRV) th...
The myth of the Bayesian brain
The myth of the Bayesian brain
The Bayesian brain hypothesis—the idea that neural systems implement or approximate Bayesian inference—has bec...
Beyond FITT: addressing in understanding the dose–response relationships of physical activity with health—an example based on brain health
Beyond FITT: addressing in understanding the dose–response relationships of physical activity with health—an example based on brain health
Research on physical activity (PA) and health has a fundamental concern with dose–response relationships. The variab...
Fatigue-induced alterations in the spatial distribution of lumbar erector spinae activity in older versus young adults
Fatigue-induced alterations in the spatial distribution of lumbar erector spinae activity in older versus young adults
This study examined differences in the spatial distribution of lumbar erector spinae (LES) muscle activity during a submax...
Why low-intensity endurance training for athletes?
Why low-intensity endurance training for athletes?
Endurance athletes prioritize most of their training in low-intensity zone. This forms a paradox, as immediate logic would...
Mechanisms of exercise-induced reduction in peripheral arterial stiffness
Mechanisms of exercise-induced reduction in peripheral arterial stiffness
Peripheral arterial stiffness measured with pulse wave velocity (PWV) is reduced 5-min after an acute bout of dynamic exer...
Effects of 12-week free sprint training and speed, agility, and quickness training (SAQT) on reaction time and lower limb muscle activation during crouch start
Effects of 12-week free sprint training and speed, agility, and quickness training (SAQT) on reaction time and lower limb muscle activation during crouch start
This study investigated the effects of speed, agility, and quickness training (SAQT) and free sprint training (FST) on low...
One, two, or three times a week? examining the optimal frequency for strength and muscle growth in accentuated eccentric exercise
One, two, or three times a week? examining the optimal frequency for strength and muscle growth in accentuated eccentric exercise
This study examines the effects of performing accentuated eccentric loading (AEL) resistance exercise one, two, or three t...
Impact of normobaric hyperoxia on finger vasomotor and thermoperceptual responses to local cold in normothermic and mildly hypothermic individuals
Impact of normobaric hyperoxia on finger vasomotor and thermoperceptual responses to local cold in normothermic and mildly hypothermic individuals
To evaluate whether a sustained period of normobaric O2 breathing would modulate acral-skin vasoreactivity and thermosensi...
Prediction of instantaneous perceived effort during outdoor running using accelerometry and machine learning
Prediction of instantaneous perceived effort during outdoor running using accelerometry and machine learning
The rate of perceived effort (RPE) is a subjective scale widely used for defining training loads. However, the subjective ...
Effects of 12 weeks of neuromuscular electrical stimulation of the quadriceps muscles on the function and physio-biochemical traits in functionally fit female nursing-home residents aged 75 + years: a pilot study
Effects of 12 weeks of neuromuscular electrical stimulation of the quadriceps muscles on the function and physio-biochemical traits in functionally fit female nursing-home residents aged 75 + years: a pilot study
Muscular changes induced by neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) are well recognized, but knowledge of how NMES inf...
Recovery kinetics following sprint training: resisted versus unresisted sprints
Recovery kinetics following sprint training: resisted versus unresisted sprints
To determine the recovery kinetics of performance and exercise-induced muscle damage following different sprint-training p...
The benefit of knowledge: postural response modulation by foreknowledge of equilibrium perturbation in an upper limb task
The benefit of knowledge: postural response modulation by foreknowledge of equilibrium perturbation in an upper limb task
For whole-body sway patterns, a compound motor response following an external stimulus may comprise reflexes, postural adj...
Influence of the time of day in the effect of caffeine on maximal fat oxidation during exercise in women: a randomized, crossover, double-blind, and placebo-controlled study
Influence of the time of day in the effect of caffeine on maximal fat oxidation during exercise in women: a randomized, crossover, double-blind, and placebo-controlled study
Caffeine is a stimulant with well-recognized performance and metabolic benefits, however, there is a lack of studies inves...
Peripheral fatigue regulation during knee extensor exercise in type 1 diabetes and consequences on the force–duration relationship
Peripheral fatigue regulation during knee extensor exercise in type 1 diabetes and consequences on the force–duration relationship
This study aimed to examine if peripheral fatigue is adjusted during knee extensor (KE) exercise in order not to surpass a...
Load carriage physiology in normoxia and hypoxia
Load carriage physiology in normoxia and hypoxia
To determine the effects of load carriage in normoxia and normobaric hypoxia on ventilatory responses, hemodynamics, tissu...
Sex-dependent impact of a short rest after lunch on hemodynamics as assessed by Doppler sonography
Sex-dependent impact of a short rest after lunch on hemodynamics as assessed by Doppler sonography
Taking a short rest after lunch suppresses increases in blood flow to the digestive organs and maintains blood flow to the...
Interval aerobic/resistance exercise training depresses adrenergic-induced apoptosis of lymphocytes in sedentary males
Interval aerobic/resistance exercise training depresses adrenergic-induced apoptosis of lymphocytes in sedentary males
Adrenergic stimulation affects lymphocyte autophagy and apoptosis by activating β1-adrenergic receptor (β1-AR) a...
The acute influence of amateur boxing on dynamic cerebral autoregulation and cerebrovascular reactivity to carbon dioxide
The acute influence of amateur boxing on dynamic cerebral autoregulation and cerebrovascular reactivity to carbon dioxide
The purpose of this study was to investigate the acute effect of head impacts, sustained over the course of three rounds o...
Acute effect of static stretching on non-muscular tissue stiffness and joint flexibility: a comparative study between older and young men
Acute effect of static stretching on non-muscular tissue stiffness and joint flexibility: a comparative study between older and young men
Non-muscular tissue stiffness is assumed to have a negative impact on joint flexibility, and a reduction in non-muscular t...
A century of exercise physiology: effects of muscle contraction and exercise on skeletal muscle Na+,K+-ATPase, Na+ and K+ ions, and on plasma K+ concentration—historical developments
A century of exercise physiology: effects of muscle contraction and exercise on skeletal muscle Na+,K+-ATPase, Na+ and K+ ions, and on plasma K+ concentration—historical developments
This historical review traces key discoveries regarding K+ and Na+ ions in skeletal muscle at rest and with exercise, incl...
Comparative effects of various running exercise modalities on femoral bone quality in rats
Comparative effects of various running exercise modalities on femoral bone quality in rats
It is now well established that physical exercise is an effective preventive method to reduce and treat certain chronic di...
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