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Retained gallstones after laparoscopic cholecystectomy in kids: a systematic review
Retained gallstones after laparoscopic cholecystectomy in kids: a systematic review
Pediatric laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) is increasingly common, but the incidence and clinical implications of retaine...
Postoperative outcomes of robotic-assisted vs. laparoscopic pull-through surgery in pediatric Hirschsprung’s disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Postoperative outcomes of robotic-assisted vs. laparoscopic pull-through surgery in pediatric Hirschsprung’s disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Hirschsprung’s disease (HSCR) is a congenital bowel disorder caused by absent enteric ganglion cells, often in neona...
Protocolized management of intussusception in children: optimizing pneumatic reduction outcomes
Protocolized management of intussusception in children: optimizing pneumatic reduction outcomes
Intussusception is the most common cause of intestinal obstruction in children, requiring timely management to avoid serio...
Pediatric surgery in Burkina Faso: capacity, gaps, and challenges
Pediatric surgery in Burkina Faso: capacity, gaps, and challenges
Burkina Faso faces challenges in pediatric surgical care, with apparent gaps in human resources, infrastructure and educat...
Novel CTNNB1 gene mutations reveal critical pathogenic mechanisms in pediatric hepatoblastoma
Novel CTNNB1 gene mutations reveal critical pathogenic mechanisms in pediatric hepatoblastoma
Hepatoblastoma (HB) is the most common primary malignant liver tumor in children, with alterations in the Wnt/β-caten...
A systematic review of risk stratification for pediatric appendicitis
A systematic review of risk stratification for pediatric appendicitis
Disease risk stratification is essential for clinical decision-making, prognostication, and outcomes reporting. Pediatric ...
Excision versus division of Müllerian duct remnants in male disorders of sexual development and differentiation: a prospective study to generate anatomical assessment criteria
Excision versus division of Müllerian duct remnants in male disorders of sexual development and differentiation: a prospective study to generate anatomical assessment criteria
Müllerian duct remnants (MDRs) in male disorders of sexual development (DSD) exhibit variable degrees of development ...
Application of glanular decompression and expansion surgery in proximal hypospadias with hypoplastic glans penis
Application of glanular decompression and expansion surgery in proximal hypospadias with hypoplastic glans penis
To evaluate the clinical efficacy of glanular decompression and expansion surgery in repairing proximal hypospadias accomp...
Neutrophil–lymphocyte ratio and platelet–lymphocyte ratio in morbidity and mortality in children with burns
Neutrophil–lymphocyte ratio and platelet–lymphocyte ratio in morbidity and mortality in children with burns
The aim of the present study was to investigate whether neutrophil–lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and platelet–lymphoc...
Impact of second-layer coverages on complication rates in primary tubularized incised plate urethroplasty (TIPU) for distal and midpenile hypospadias repair: a systematic review
Impact of second-layer coverages on complication rates in primary tubularized incised plate urethroplasty (TIPU) for distal and midpenile hypospadias repair: a systematic review
This systematic review assesses the impact of different second-layer coverage techniques on complication rates following p...
Residual nephrogenic rests affect the long-term prognosis of Wilms tumor with bilateral nephrogenic rests
Residual nephrogenic rests affect the long-term prognosis of Wilms tumor with bilateral nephrogenic rests
The progression of nephrogenic rests (NRs) can lead to the development of Wilms tumor (WT). The aim is to explore the fact...
Surgical and nutritional outcomes of extremely low birth weight infants with enterostomy: a single-center retrospective study in China
Surgical and nutritional outcomes of extremely low birth weight infants with enterostomy: a single-center retrospective study in China
We investigated the outcomes of extremely low birth weight (ELBW) infants who underwent intestinal enterostomy. This retro...
The impact of gender on pediatric surgical access and outcomes in Africa
The impact of gender on pediatric surgical access and outcomes in Africa
Girls, whose care is often affected by barriers steeped in gender inequity, may be at higher risk of poor surgical outcome...
The timing of surgery for congenital diaphragmatic hernia in infants receiving extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: a meta-analysis
The timing of surgery for congenital diaphragmatic hernia in infants receiving extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: a meta-analysis
There is controversy regarding the timing of congenital diaphragmatic hernia surgery in infants receiving extracorporeal m...
Pediatric surgical trainees and artificial intelligence: a comparative analysis of DeepSeek, Copilot, Google Bard and pediatric surgeons’ performance on the European Pediatric Surgical In-Training Examinations (EPSITE)
Pediatric surgical trainees and artificial intelligence: a comparative analysis of DeepSeek, Copilot, Google Bard and pediatric surgeons’ performance on the European Pediatric Surgical In-Training Examinations (EPSITE)
Large language models (LLMs) have advanced rapidly, but their utility in pediatric surgery remains uncertain. This study a...
Involvement of autophagy in germ cells in an experimental model of varicocele in rats before and after varicocelectomy
Involvement of autophagy in germ cells in an experimental model of varicocele in rats before and after varicocelectomy
Autophagy, a catabolic process enabling cellular organelles and proteins’ reuse for energy, has been observed in var...
Multidisciplinary therapeutic strategy with appropriate timing and modalities for treating cervicofacial lymphatic malformations in children
Multidisciplinary therapeutic strategy with appropriate timing and modalities for treating cervicofacial lymphatic malformations in children
The study reviewed a multidisciplinary approach to treating cervicofacial lymphatic malformations (CFLMs) in children. Bet...
Comparative outcomes of video-assisted thoracic surgery versus open thoracic surgery in pediatric pulmonary metastasectomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Comparative outcomes of video-assisted thoracic surgery versus open thoracic surgery in pediatric pulmonary metastasectomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis
This meta-analysis aimed to compare the outcomes of video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) and open thoracotomy in pediatr...
Long-term parenteral nutrition and delayed establishment of enteral nutrition in extremely low birth weight infants with high enterostomy site is associated with prolonged cholestasis
Long-term parenteral nutrition and delayed establishment of enteral nutrition in extremely low birth weight infants with high enterostomy site is associated with prolonged cholestasis
Cholestatic liver damage is frequently observed in extremely low-birth-weight infants (ELBWIs) followed by enterostomy. We...
Short-term postoperative complications in preterm neonates with surgical necrotizing enterocolitis: a multicenter retrospective cohort study
Short-term postoperative complications in preterm neonates with surgical necrotizing enterocolitis: a multicenter retrospective cohort study
Over half of preterm neonates with necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) require surgery, making it essential to understand shor...
Medium- to long-term outcomes of seton placement for fistula-in-ano in children: the experience of 103 patients from a single institution
Medium- to long-term outcomes of seton placement for fistula-in-ano in children: the experience of 103 patients from a single institution
The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of seton placement for anal fistula in children. The clinical data of c...
Validation and in silico function prediction of circtial1 as a novel marker of abnormal lung development in nitrofen-induced congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH)
Validation and in silico function prediction of circtial1 as a novel marker of abnormal lung development in nitrofen-induced congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH)
Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are stable, non-coding RNAs with tissue- and developmental-specific expression making them suitab...
Assessing the risk factors for surgical site infections after anal reconstruction surgery in patients with anorectal malformations: a retrospective analysis
Assessing the risk factors for surgical site infections after anal reconstruction surgery in patients with anorectal malformations: a retrospective analysis
This study aimed to identify surgical site infection (SSI) risk factors after anal reconstruction surgery in patients with...
Trephination for primary pediatric pilonidal sinus disease: medium term functional and recurrence outcome of a large cohort
Trephination for primary pediatric pilonidal sinus disease: medium term functional and recurrence outcome of a large cohort
Minimal incision procedures have been recommended for pediatric pilonidal sinus disease, based on small studies with short...
Surgical management of children with Burkitt's lymphoma involving the gastrointestinal tract
Surgical management of children with Burkitt's lymphoma involving the gastrointestinal tract
To investigate the clinical characteristics and surgical management of children with Burkitt's lymphoma (BL) involving...
Risk factors associated with neonatal pneumothorax in the neonatal intensive care unit: 10 years of experience in a single-center
Risk factors associated with neonatal pneumothorax in the neonatal intensive care unit: 10 years of experience in a single-center
We aimed to evaluate the epidemiological characteristics, risk factors and prognostic factors affecting the clinical follo...
Impact of the relationship between renal pedicles and tumors on surgical outcomes for non-high-risk abdominal neuroblastoma
Impact of the relationship between renal pedicles and tumors on surgical outcomes for non-high-risk abdominal neuroblastoma
To assess the impact of the relationship between renal pedicles and tumors on surgical outcomes in patients with non-high-...
Enhanced recovery protocol for congenital duodenal obstruction – initial experiences with development and implementation
Enhanced recovery protocol for congenital duodenal obstruction – initial experiences with development and implementation
The experience with Enhanced Recovery After Surgery® (ERAS®) protocols in neonatal intestinal surgery is very li...
Laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair (LIHR): the benefit of the double stitch in the largest single-center experience
Laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair (LIHR): the benefit of the double stitch in the largest single-center experience
To review our experience of laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair (LIHR) regarding complication rates, the practice of closi...
Can we preserve the necrotic testis caused by incarcerated inguinal hernia in infants under 3 months?
Can we preserve the necrotic testis caused by incarcerated inguinal hernia in infants under 3 months?
This study aims to investigate whether necrotic testis resulting from incarcerated inguinal hernias can be preserved in in...
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