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Redefining all check ligaments of extraocular muscles using true color sectioned images
Redefining all check ligaments of extraocular muscles using true color sectioned images
Visualizing the check ligaments of extraocular muscles is essential to understand their role as stabilizers of the extra-o...
Normative data for interorbital distance in a paediatric Caucasian population
Normative data for interorbital distance in a paediatric Caucasian population
Orbital growth represents a key component of craniofacial development to investigate due to the many craniofacial abnormal...
CTA-based classification of occipital artery course variations at the atlanto-occipital interval, with surgical implications
CTA-based classification of occipital artery course variations at the atlanto-occipital interval, with surgical implications
The occipital artery (OA) is routinely encountered during posterior fossa and far-lateral craniocervical exposures and ser...
Morphometric evaluation of the external opening of the carotid canal and its relationships with adjacent skull base landmarks
Morphometric evaluation of the external opening of the carotid canal and its relationships with adjacent skull base landmarks
The carotid canal transmits the internal carotid artery through the skull base. The external opening of the carotid canal ...
Anatomical insights into a five-bellied gastrocnemius muscle: a case report
Anatomical insights into a five-bellied gastrocnemius muscle: a case report
The gastrocnemius (GM), a superficial posterior leg muscle, consists of medial and lateral heads and drives ankle plantarf...
Anatomical validation of safe zones for facial nerve preservation in supraorbital keyhole approach: a cadaveric study
Anatomical validation of safe zones for facial nerve preservation in supraorbital keyhole approach: a cadaveric study
The supraorbital keyhole approach is a minimally invasive technique for treating lesions in the anterior and middle crania...
Recent trends in medical image segmentation and volumetric analysis in human studies (2000–2025): a bibliometric review
Recent trends in medical image segmentation and volumetric analysis in human studies (2000–2025): a bibliometric review
This bibliometric review examined trends in the digital analysis of anatomical structures, focusing on volumetric analysis...
Characterization of Hyrtl’s anastomosis: anatomical types, measurements and fetoplacental correlation
Characterization of Hyrtl’s anastomosis: anatomical types, measurements and fetoplacental correlation
Hyrtl’s anastomosis, a vascular connection between the umbilical arteries close to its placental attachment that pla...
Morphology of the accessory band of the semitendinosus tendon (aSTT): meta-analysis and systematic review
Morphology of the accessory band of the semitendinosus tendon (aSTT): meta-analysis and systematic review
The semitendinosus tendon (STT) remains one of the principal autografts in knee ligament reconstruction; however, anatomic...
Isolated left common carotid artery: steal syndrome and neurological complications
Isolated left common carotid artery: steal syndrome and neurological complications
Isolated left common carotid artery (ILCCA) is a rare cardiovascular malformation. Its core imaging feature is the anomalo...
Anatomical variations in the relationship between the sciatic nerve and the piriformis muscle: clinical implications
Anatomical variations in the relationship between the sciatic nerve and the piriformis muscle: clinical implications
This study aims to contribute additional comparative anatomical and morphometric data to identify anatomical variations of...
The fovea capitis femoris as a dynamic surgical landmark: morphometric associations with the femoral inclination angle
The fovea capitis femoris as a dynamic surgical landmark: morphometric associations with the femoral inclination angle
The fovea capitis femoris (FCF) is widely used as a surgical and radiological landmark of the femoral head; however, its a...
Sex estimation from sacral anatomy in Turkish adults: a machine learning–based analysis
Sex estimation from sacral anatomy in Turkish adults: a machine learning–based analysis
The estimation of sex is the first and foremost step in developing a reliable biological identity during the examination o...
Posterior interosseous ligament of the ankle: current evidence and knowledge gaps
Posterior interosseous ligament of the ankle: current evidence and knowledge gaps
The posterior interosseous ligament (PIL) of the ankle syndesmosis remains a poorly recognized and inconsistently describe...
Heights of maxillary sinus and piriform aperture are valuable in sex prediction: a cone beam computed tomography study
Heights of maxillary sinus and piriform aperture are valuable in sex prediction: a cone beam computed tomography study
This study utilized cone-beam computed tomography images to assess the potential of maxillary sinus (MS) and piriform aper...
A case report of rare variant: well-developed paracondylar process
A case report of rare variant: well-developed paracondylar process
The paracondylar process (PCP) is defined as the bony prominence extending from the outer side of the condyles on the oute...
Foramen tympanicum: tomographic study of a large cohort of Europeans
Foramen tympanicum: tomographic study of a large cohort of Europeans
The foramen tympanicum (FT) is an anatomical variation of the tympanic part of the temporal bone located in the anteroinfe...
A bipartite medial cuneiform bone: a rare variant with symptomatic presentation and the classic “E-sign”
A bipartite medial cuneiform bone: a rare variant with symptomatic presentation and the classic “E-sign”
Bipartite medial cuneiform bone (BMC) is located at the Lisfranc joint of the midfoot, and it represents a rare variant in...
Regression of bilateral persistent primitive ophthalmic artery: a case report
Regression of bilateral persistent primitive ophthalmic artery: a case report
We report a case of regression of a 2-year-old girl with bilateral primitive ophthalmic arteries (POAs). The patient prese...
The right brachioradial artery with the radial recurrent artery absence: a cadaveric case report
The right brachioradial artery with the radial recurrent artery absence: a cadaveric case report
The purpose of this case report is to present an anatomical variation of the radial artery observed in anatomical practice...
Superficial palmar branch of radial artery flap for digital skin reconstruction: anatomical study and clinical applications
Superficial palmar branch of radial artery flap for digital skin reconstruction: anatomical study and clinical applications
This study investigates the anatomy of the superficial palmar branch of the radial artery (SUPBRA) for palmar skin reconst...
Persistent trigeminal artery variant as a duplicate anterior inferior cerebellar artery
Persistent trigeminal artery variant as a duplicate anterior inferior cerebellar artery
A persistent trigeminal artery is the most common persistent carotid-vertebrobasilar anastomosis. Persistent trigeminal ar...