Cush JJ (2007) Early rheumatoid arthritis -- is there a window of opportunity? J Rheumatol Suppl 80:1–7

CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Triantafyllias K, De Blasi M, Hoffmann I, Thomaidis T, Drees P, Schwarting A (2016) The count of tender rather than swollen joints correlates with aortic stiffness in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Springerplus 5:428. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40064-016-2066-z

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Triantafyllias K, Liverakos S, Muthuraman M, Cavagna L, Parodis I, Schwarting A (2024) Cardiovascular risk evaluation in psoriatic arthritis by aortic stiffness and the Systemic Coronary Risk Evaluation (SCORE): results of the prospective PSOCARD cohort study. Rheumatol Ther 11(4):897–911. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40744-024-00676-z

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Konal O, Bölen F, Güvenç TS, Pehlivan Ö, Batıbay S, Özcan FB et al (2025) Gout and rheumatoid arthritis are associated with subclinical vascular damage, reduced brachial vasoreactivity and coronary microvascular dysfunction: a case-control study. Rheumatol Int 45(5):117. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00296-025-05868-6

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Ausserwinkler M, Gensluckner S, Frey V, Gostner I, Paulweber B, Trinka E et al (2025) Cerebrovascular risk in rheumatoid arthritis patients: insights from carotid artery atherosclerosis in the Paracelsus 10,000 study. Rheumatol Int 45(2):33. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00296-024-05781-4

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Kaleta K, Krupa J, Suchy W, Sopel A, Korkosz M, Nowakowski J (2024) Endothelial dysfunction and risk factors for atherosclerosis in psoriatic arthritis: overview and comparison with rheumatoid arthritis. Rheumatol Int 44(9):1587–1606. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00296-024-05556-x

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Jain A, Joseph S, James J, James TS, Kumar K, Raza K et al (2023) Delay in diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis: reasons and trends over a decade. Rheumatol Int 43(3):503–508. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00296-022-05187-0

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Fedorchenko Y, Suigenbayev D, Sagtaganov Z, Imanbayeva N, Mahmudzoda K (2025) Myocardial infarction in rheumatic diseases. Rheumatol Int 45(12):270. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00296-025-06032-w

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Mandel A, Schwarting A, Cavagna L, Triantafyllias K (2022) Novel surrogate markers of cardiovascular risk in the setting of autoimmune rheumatic diseases: current data and implications for the future. Front Med (Lausanne) 9:820263. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2022.820263

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Triantafyllias K, Thiele LE, Cavagna L, Baraliakos X, Bertsias G, Schwarting A (2023) Arterial stiffness as a surrogate marker of cardiovascular disease and atherosclerosis in patients with arthritides and connective tissue diseases: a literature review. Diagnostics. https://doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics13111870

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Bour S, Goossens L, Khidir S, Jong P, Rutten-van Mölken M et al (2025) The natural course of health-related quality of life in patients with clinically suspect arthralgia: a longitudinal study in progressors and non-progressors to rheumatoid arthritis. Rheumatol Int. 45(5):112. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00296-025-05865-9

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Blanken AB, Raadsen R, Agca R, van Sijl AM, Smulders YM, Nurmohamed MT (2023) Effect of anti-inflammatory therapy on vascular biomarkers for subclinical cardiovascular disease in rheumatoid arthritis patients. Rheumatol Int 43(2):315–322. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00296-022-05226-w

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Zoubi T, Gordon H (2023) Systematic review of associations between concomitant rheumatoid arthritis and peripheral arterial disease, health-related quality of life and functional capacity. Rheumatol Int 43(2):221–232. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00296-022-05245-7

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Kuszmiersz P, Guła Z, Strach M, Nowakowski J, Biedroń G, Brkic A et al (2025) Work productivity and activity impairment in patients with rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, and axial spondyloarthritis: a comparative analysis from the POLNOR-Rheuma cohort. Rheumatol Int 45(5):96. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00296-025-05851-1

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Hansen CW, Nørgaard MW, de Thurah A, Midtgaard J, Cromhout PF, Esbensen BA (2024) Significant others in inflammatory arthritis: roles, influences, and challenges-a scoping review. Rheumatol Int 44(10):1849–1859. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00296-024-05639-9

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Scherer HU, Häupl T, Burmester GR (2020) The etiology of rheumatoid arthritis. J Autoimmun 110:102400. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaut.2019.102400

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Cavaillon JM (2021) Once upon a time, inflammation. J Venom Anim Toxins Incl Trop Dis 27:e20200147. https://doi.org/10.1590/1678-9199-jvatitd-2020-0147

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Medzhitov R (2008) Origin and physiological roles of inflammation. Nature 454(7203):428–435. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature07201

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

de Silva M, Kyle V, Hazleman B, Salisbury R, Page Thomas P, Wraight P (1986) Assessment of inflammation in the rheumatoid knee joint: correlation between clinical, radioisotopic, and thermographic methods. Ann Rheum Dis 45(4):277–280. https://doi.org/10.1136/ard.45.4.277

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Bardhan S, Bhowmik MK (2019) 2-stage classification of knee joint thermograms for rheumatoid arthritis prediction in subclinical inflammation. Australas Phys Eng Sci Med 42(1):259–277. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13246-019-00726-9

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Collins AJ, Ring F, Bacon PA, Brookshaw JD (1976) Thermography and radiology complimentary methods for the study of inflammatory diseases. Clin Radiol 27(2):237–243. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0009-9260(76)80153-5

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Gershon-Cohen J, Haberman-Brueschke JA, Brueschke EE (1965) Medical thermography: a summary of current status. Radiol Clin North Am 3(3):403–431

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Ring EF (2006) The historical development of thermometry and thermal imaging in medicine. J Med Eng Technol 30(4):192–198. https://doi.org/10.1080/03091900600711332

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Ring EF, Ammer K (2012) Infrared thermal imaging in medicine. Physiol Meas 33(3):R33-46. https://doi.org/10.1088/0967-3334/33/3/r33

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Rogalski A (2012) History of infrared detectors. Opto-Electron Rev 20(3):279–308. https://doi.org/10.2478/s11772-012-0037-7

Article  Google Scholar 

Ring EF (2004) The historical development of thermal imaging in medicine. Rheumatology (Oxford) 43(6):800–802. https://doi.org/10.1093/rheumatology/keg009

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Collins AJ, Cosh JA (1970) Temperature and biochemical studies of joint inflammation. A preliminary investigation. Ann Rheum Dis 29(4):386–392. https://doi.org/10.1136/ard.29.4.386

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Ring EF, Collins AJ (1970) Quantitative thermography. Rheumatol Phys Med 10(7):337–341. https://doi.org/10.1093/rheumatology/10.7.337

Article  CAS  PubMed