Ammirati E, Cipriani M, Moro C, Raineri C, Pini D, Sormani P, et al. Clinical presentation and outcome in a contemporary cohort of patients with acute myocarditis: multicenter Lombardy registry. Circulation. 2018;138:1088–99.
Ammirati E, Frigerio M, Adler ED, Basso C, Birnie DH, Brambatti M, et al. Management of acute myocarditis and chronic inflammatory cardiomyopathy: an expert consensus document. Circ Heart Fail. 2020;13:e007405.
PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Hang W, Chen C, Seubert JM, Wang DW. Fulminant myocarditis: a comprehensive review from etiology to treatments and outcomes. Signal Transduct Target Ther. 2020;5:287.
PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Zhuang SX, Shi P, Gao H, Zhuang QN, Huang GY. Clinical characteristics and mortality risk prediction model in children with acute myocarditis. World J Pediatr. 2023;19:180–8.
Asaumi Y, Yasuda S, Morii I, Kakuchi H, Otsuka Y, Kawamura A, et al. Favourable clinical outcome in patients with cardiogenic shock due to fulminant myocarditis supported by percutaneous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. Eur Heart J. 2005;26:2185–92.
Brown KL, Ichord R, Marino BS, Thiagarajan RR. Outcomes following extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in children with cardiac disease. Pediatr Crit Care Med. 2013;14:S73–83.
Smith M, Vukomanovic A, Brodie D, Thiagarajan R, Rycus P, Buscher H. Duration of veno-arterial extracorporeal life support (VA ECMO) and outcome: an analysis of the Extracorporeal Life Support Organization (ELSO) registry. Crit Care. 2017;21:45.
PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Wang J, Liu G, Teng Y, Wang J, Yan S, Wang Q, et al. Bridging fulminant myocarditis patients to recovery or advanced therapies with veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: a single-center retrospective study. World J Emerg Med. 2024;15:481–5.
CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Hadaya J, Benharash P. Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. JAMA. 2020;323:2536.
Lindstrom SJ, Pellegrino VA, Butt WW. Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. Med J Aust. 2009;191:178–82.
Millar JE, Fanning JP, McDonald CI, McAuley DF, Fraser JF. The inflammatory response to extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO): a review of the pathophysiology. Crit Care. 2016;20:387.
PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Al-Fares A, Pettenuzzo T, Del Sorbo L. Extracorporeal life support and systemic inflammation. Intensive Care Med Exp. 2019;7:46.
PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Roth S, M’Pembele R, Stroda A, Jansen C, Lurati Buse G, Boeken U, et al. Neutrophil-lymphoycyte-ratio, platelet-lymphocyte-ratio and procalcitonin for early assessment of prognosis in patients undergoing VA-ECMO. Sci Rep. 2022;12:542.
CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Sheinenzon A, Shehadeh M, Michelis R, Shaoul E, Ronen O. Serum albumin levels and inflammation. Int J Biol Macromol. 2021;184:857–62.
Belinskaia DA, Voronina PA, Shmurak VI, Jenkins RO, Goncharov NV. Serum albumin in health and disease: esterase, antioxidant, transporting and signaling properties. Int J Mol Sci. 2021;22:10318.
CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Xu Y, Lin Z, Zhu C, Song D, Wu B, Ji K, et al. The neutrophil percentage-to-albumin ratio is associated with all-cause mortality in patients with atrial fibrillation: a retrospective study. J Inflamm Res. 2023;16:691–700.
CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Tang Y, Hou H, Li L, Yong L, Zhang S, Yan L, et al. Neutrophil percentage-to-albumin ratio: a good parameter for the evaluation of the severity of anti-NMDAR encephalitis at admission and prediction of short-term prognosis. Front Immunol. 2022;13:847200.
CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Liu CF, Chien LW. Predictive role of neutrophil-percentage-to-albumin ratio (NPAR) in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and advanced liver fibrosis in nondiabetic US adults: evidence from NHANES 2017–2018. Nutrients. 2023;15:1892.
CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Law YM, Lal AK, Chen S, Čiháková D, Cooper LT Jr, Deshpande S, et al. Diagnosis and management of myocarditis in children: a scientific statement from the American heart association. Circulation. 2021;144:e123–35.
Canter CE, Simpson KE. Diagnosis and treatment of myocarditis in children in the current era. Circulation. 2014;129:115–28.
Brown G, Moynihan KM, Deatrick KB, Hoskote A, Sandhu HS, Aganga D, et al. Extracorporeal Life Support Organization (ELSO): guidelines for pediatric cardiac failure. ASAIO J. 2021;67:463–75.
Collins GS, Reitsma JB, Altman DG, Moons KG. Transparent reporting of a multivariable prediction model for individual prognosis or diagnosis (TRIPOD): the TRIPOD statement. BMJ. 2015;350:g7594.
Wild KT, Rintoul N, Kattan J, Gray B. Extracorporeal Life Support Organization (ELSO): guidelines for neonatal respiratory failure. Asaio J. 2020;66:463–70.
Bembea MM, Cheifetz IM, Fortenberry JD, Bunchman TE, Valentine SL, Bateman ST, et al. Recommendations on the indications for RBC transfusion for the critically ill child receiving support from extracorporeal membrane oxygenation, ventricular assist, and renal replacement therapy devices from the pediatric critical care transfusion and anemia expertise initiative. Pediatr Crit Care Med. 2018;19:S157–62.
PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Baird CW, Zurakowski D, Robinson B, Gandhi S, Burdis-Koch L, Tamblyn J, et al. Anticoagulation and pediatric extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: impact of activated clotting time and heparin dose on survival. Ann Thorac Surg. 2007;83:912–9.
McMichael ABV, Ryerson LM, Ratano D, Fan E, Faraoni D, Annich GM. 2021 ELSO adult and pediatric anticoagulation guidelines. Asaio J. 2022;68:303–10.
Guerguerian AM, Sano M, Todd M, Honjo O, Alexander P, Raman L. Pediatric extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation ELSO guidelines. ASAIO J. 2021;67:229–37.
Desquilbet L, Mariotti F. Dose-response analyses using restricted cubic spline functions in public health research. Stat Med. 2010;29:1037–57.
Rajagopal SK, Almond CS, Laussen PC, Rycus PT, Wypij D, Thiagarajan RR. Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for the support of infants, children, and young adults with acute myocarditis: a review of the Extracorporeal Life Support Organization registry. Crit Care Med. 2010;38:382–7.
PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Bailly DK, Reeder RW, Winder M, Barbaro RP, Pollack MM, Moler FW, et al. Development of the pediatric extracorporeal membrane oxygenation prediction model for risk-adjusting mortality. Pediatr Crit Care Med. 2019;20:426–34.
PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Bailly DK, Reeder RW, Zabrocki LA, Hubbard AM, Wilkes J, Bratton SL, et al. Development and validation of a score to predict mortality in children undergoing extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for respiratory failure: pediatric pulmonary rescue with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation prediction score. Crit Care Med. 2017;45:e58–66.
Barbaro RP, Bartlett RH, Chapman RL, Paden ML, Roberts LA, Gebremariam A, et al. Development and validation of the neonatal risk estimate score for children using extracorporeal respiratory support. J Pediatr. 2016;173:56–61.e3.
PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Barbaro RP, Boonstra PS, Paden ML, Roberts LA, Annich GM, Bartlett RH, et al. Development and validation of the pediatric risk estimate score for children using extracorporeal respiratory support (Ped-RESCUERS). Intensive Care Med. 2016;42:879–88.
PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Geisser DL, Thiagarajan RR, Scholtens D, Kuang A, Petito LC, Costello JM, et al. Development of a model for the pediatric survival after veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation score: the pedi-SAVE score. ASAIO J. 2022;68:1384–92.
Maul TM, Kuch BA, Wearden PD. Development of risk indices for neonatal respiratory extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. Asaio J. 2016;62:584–90.
Hatami S, Hefler J, Freed DH. Inflammation and oxidative stress in the context of extracorporeal cardiac and pulmonary support. Front Immunol. 2022;13:831930.
CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Ikarashi K, Uto K, Kawamura S, Yamada Y, Haruta S, Hagiwara N. An autopsy case of giant cell myocarditis showing shared pathology in the myocardium and skeletal muscles. Cardiovasc Pathol. 2019;42:10–4.
Plötz FB, van Oeveren W, Bartlett RH, Wildevuur CR. Blood activation during neonatal extracorporeal life support. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1993;105:823–32.
Dunkelberger JR, Song WC. Complement and its
Comments (0)