Siegel RL, Giaquinto AN, Jemal A. Cancer statistics, 2024. CA Cancer J Clin. 2024;74(1):12–49.
Bray F, Laversanne M, Sung H, Ferlay J, Siegel RL, Soerjomataram I, Jemal A. Global cancer statistics 2022: GLOBOCAN estimates of incidence and mortality worldwide for 36 cancers in 185 countries. CA Cancer J Clin. 2024;74(3):229–63.
Gerstberger S, Jiang Q, Ganesh K. Metastasis. Cell. 2023;186(8):1564–79.
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Ma C, Jin Y, Wang Y, Xu H, Zhang J. Beyond liver cancer, more application scenarios for alpha-fetoprotein in clinical practice. Front Oncol. 2023;13:1231420.
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Tayob N, Kanwal F, Alsarraj A, Hernaez R, El-Serag HB. The performance of AFP, AFP-3, DCP as biomarkers for detection of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC): a phase 3 biomarker study in the United States. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2023;21(2):415–423.e414.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Hall C, Clarke L, Pal A, Buchwald P, Eglinton T, Wakeman C, Frizelle F. A review of the role of carcinoembryonic antigen in clinical practice. Ann Coloproctol. 2019;35(6):294–305.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Steeg PS. Tumor metastasis: mechanistic insights and clinical challenges. Nat Med. 2006;12(8):895–904.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Zhang Y, Li M, Gao X, Chen Y, Liu T. Nanotechnology in cancer diagnosis: progress, challenges and opportunities. J Hematol Oncol. 2019;12(1):137.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Peinado H, Zhang H, Matei IR, Costa-Silva B, Hoshino A, Rodrigues G, Psaila B, Kaplan RN, Bromberg JF, Kang Y, et al. Pre-metastatic niches: organ-specific homes for metastases. Nat Rev Cancer. 2017;17(5):302–17.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Paget S. The distribution of secondary growths in cancer of the breast. Cancer Metastasis Rev. 1889;8(2):98–101.
Fidler IJ, Nicolson GL. Organ selectivity for implantation survival and growth of B16 melanoma variant tumor lines. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1976;57(5):1199–202.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Fidler IJ. The pathogenesis of cancer metastasis: the ‘seed and soil’ hypothesis revisited. Nat Rev Cancer. 2003;3(6):453–8.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Kaplan RN, Riba RD, Zacharoulis S, Bramley AH, Vincent L, Costa C, MacDonald DD, Jin DK, Shido K, Kerns SA, et al. VEGFR1-positive haematopoietic bone marrow progenitors initiate the pre-metastatic niche. Nature. 2005;438(7069):820–7.
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Liu Y, Cao X. Characteristics and significance of the pre-metastatic niche. Cancer Cell. 2016;30(5):668–81.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Massagué J, Obenauf AC. Metastatic colonization by circulating tumour cells. Nature. 2016;529(7586):298–306.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Zhang C, Qin C, Dewanjee S, Bhattacharya H, Chakraborty P, Jha NK, Gangopadhyay M, Jha SK, Liu Q. Tumor-derived small extracellular vesicles in cancer invasion and metastasis: molecular mechanisms, and clinical significance. Mol Cancer. 2024;23(1):18.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Ji X, Bei HP, Zhong G, Shao H, He X, Qian X, Zhang Y, Zhao X. Premetastatic niche mimicking bone-on-a-chip: a microfluidic platform to study bone metastasis in cancer patients. Small. 2023;19(49): e2207606.
Liu Y, Zhang X, Gu W, Su H, Wang X, Wang X, Zhang J, Xu M, Sheng W. Unlocking the crucial role of cancer-associated fibroblasts in tumor metastasis: mechanisms and therapeutic prospects. J Adv Res. 2024. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jare.2024.05.031.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Arya SB, Collie SP, Parent CA. The ins-and-outs of exosome biogenesis, secretion, and internalization. Trends Cell Biol. 2024;34(2):90–108.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Kalluri R, LeBleu VS. The biology, function, and biomedical applications of exosomes. Science. 2020;367(6478):eaau6977.
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Martinez-Espinosa I, Serrato JA, Ortiz-Quintero B. The role of exosome-derived microRNA on lung cancer metastasis progression. Biomolecules. 2023;13(11):1574.
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Sun Z, Yang S, Zhou Q, Wang G, Song J, Li Z, Zhang Z, Xu J, Xia K, Chang Y, et al. Emerging role of exosome-derived long non-coding RNAs in tumor microenvironment. Mol Cancer. 2018;17(1):82.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Hu M, Li X, Jiang Z, Xia Q, Hu Y, Guo J, Fu L. Exosomes and circular RNAs: promising partners in hepatocellular carcinoma from bench to bedside. Discov Oncol. 2023;14(1):60.
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Yi Q, Feng J, Liao Y, Sun W. Circular RNAs in chemotherapy resistance of lung cancer and their potential therapeutic application. IUBMB Life. 2023;75(3):225–37.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Kristensen LS, Andersen MS, Stagsted LVW, Ebbesen KK, Hansen TB, Kjems J. The biogenesis, biology and characterization of circular RNAs. Nat Rev Genet. 2019;20(11):675–91.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Xia X, Tang X, Wang S. Roles of circRNAs in autoimmune diseases. Front Immunol. 2019;10:639.
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Guo Y, Guo Y, Chen C, Fan D, Wu X, Zhao L, Shao B, Sun Z, Ji Z. Circ3823 contributes to growth, metastasis and angiogenesis of colorectal cancer: involvement of miR-30c-5p/TCF7 axis. Mol Cancer. 2021;20(1):93.
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Cui Y, Wu X, Jin J, Man W, Li J, Li X, Li Y, Yao H, Zhong R, Chen S, et al. CircHERC1 promotes non-small cell lung cancer cell progression by sequestering FOXO1 in the cytoplasm and regulating the miR-142-3p-HMGB1 axis. Mol Cancer. 2023;22(1):179.
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Tao X, Shao Y, Yan J, Yang L, Ye Q, Wang Q, Lu R, Guo J. Biological roles and potential clinical values of circular RNAs in gastrointestinal malignancies. Cancer Biol Med. 2021;18(2):437–57.
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Liu H, Fang Y, Hou B, Lin Q, Zhang W, Wang X, Hu Y, Xu G, He Z. CircPACRGL promoted cell proliferation, migration and invasion as well as inhibited cell apoptosis in colorectal cancer via regulation of the miR-330-3p/CNBP axis. Mol Cell Biochem. 2023;478(7):1633–44.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Al-Madhagi H. The landscape of exosomes biogenesis to c
Comments (0)