Oh KC, Kim J-H. Digital preparation-evaluation tool. J Prosthet Dent. 2020;124:816–7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2020.02.009.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Alqahtani SM, Chaturvedi S, Addas MK, Alqahtani NM, Zarbah MA, Al Wadei MHD, et al. Internal and marginal fit of digitally fabricated all-ceramic crowns with auxiliary retentive features on short clinical abutments: a micro-CT study. PeerJ. 2025;13:e19813. https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.19813.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Alqahtani NM, Chaturvedi S, Addas MK, AlQahtani MFA, Alhudiry AAM, Qahtani SH, et al. Advanced superimposition method to evaluate the marginal and internal fit of ceramic crowns fabricated using heat pressing techniques. PeerJ. 2025;13:e19117. https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.19117.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Elsayyad AA, Abbas NA, AbdelNabi NM, Osman RB. Biomechanics of 3-implant-supported and 4-implant-supported mandibular screw-retained prostheses: a 3D finite element analysis study. J Prosthet Dent. 2020;124:68.e1-68.e10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2020.01.015.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Chaturvedi S, Alqahtani MN, Al-Qarni AM, Alqahtani MS, Suleman G, Yaqoob A, et al. Evaluation of the methods for determining accuracy of fit and precision of RPD framework in Digital (3D printed, milled) and conventional RPDs - a systematic review. BMC Oral Health. 2024;24:1466. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-024-05262-x.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Ferrando-Cascales Á, Astudillo-Rubio D, Pascual-Moscardó A, Delgado-Gaete A. A facially driven complete-mouth rehabilitation with ultrathin CAD-CAM composite resin veneers for a patient with severe tooth wear: a minimally invasive approach. J Prosthet Dent. 2020;123:537–47. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2019.04.011.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Correia AMdeO, Borges AB, Caneppele TMF, Torres CRG. Influence of interim cements on the optical properties of interim restorations. J Prosthet Dent. 2019;121:821–7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2018.07.016.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Arif R, Yilmaz B, Johnston WM. In vitro color stainability and relative translucency of CAD-CAM restorative materials used for laminate veneers and complete crowns. J Prosthet Dent. 2019;122:160–6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2018.09.011.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Al-Dwairi ZN, Alkhatatbeh RM, Baba NZ, Goodacre CJ. A comparison of the marginal and internal fit of porcelain laminate veneers fabricated by pressing and CAD-CAM milling and cemented with 2 different resin cements. J Prosthet Dent. 2019;121:470–6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2018.04.008.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Olley RC, Andiappan M, Frost PM. An up to 50-year follow-up of crown and veneer survival in a dental practice. J Prosthet Dent. 2018;119:935–41. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2017.06.009.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

de Oliveira-Neto OB, Barbosa FT, de Sousa-Rodrigues CF, de Lima FJC. Quality assessment of systematic reviews regarding immediate placement of dental implants into infected sites: an overview. J Prosthet Dent. 2017;117:601–5. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2016.09.007.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Rezallah NNF, Luke AM. Evaluating micro-computed tomography in dental implant osseointegration: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Acad Radiol. 2025;32:1086–99. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acra.2024.09.011.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Mehta D, Sarfaraz H, Lampl S, Gurunathan D, Singh MV. Comparative analysis of marginal fit and fracture resistance in CAD-CAM Lithium Disilicate and pre-processed composite endocrowns: an in vitro study. J Contemp Dent Pract. 2024;25:732–9. https://doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10024-3749.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Papadiochou S, Pissiotis AL. Marginal adaptation and CAD-CAM technology: a systematic review of restorative material and fabrication techniques. J Prosthet Dent. 2018;119:545–51. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2017.07.001.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Pachiou A, Zervou E, Tsirogiannis P, Sykaras N. Evaluation of the marginal fit of Lithium Disilicate single crowns fabricated with the conventional (IPS e.max Press) and CAD/CAM (IPS e.max CAD) methods: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Int J Comput Dent. 2024;27:365–77. https://doi.org/10.3290/j.ijcd.b4224643.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Amjadi M, Safari MR, Dini Torkamani R, Kheiri Manjili M, Jamshidi D, Sobhan F, et al. Comparative assessment of post‐fatigue resistance of mandibular first molars restored with Polyether Ether Ketone and Lithium Disilicate endocrowns. Sci World J. 2024. https://doi.org/10.1155/tswj/8648372.

Article  Google Scholar 

Abduljawad DE, Rayyan MR. Marginal and internal fit of lithium disilicate endocrowns fabricated using conventional, digital, and combination techniques. J Esthet Restor Dent. 2022;34:707–14. https://doi.org/10.1111/jerd.12902.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Kharboush MGA, Othman HI, Aldamaty MF, Alameldin AML. Fracture resistance and mode of failure of modified polyether-ether-ketone versus lithium disilicate endocrowns. BMC Oral Health. 2025;25:40. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-024-05232-3.

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Sheth VH, Shah NP, Jain R, Bhanushali N, Bhatnagar V. Development and validation of a risk-of-bias tool for assessing in vitro studies conducted in dentistry: the QUIN. J Prosthet Dent. 2022. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2022.05.019.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Elagwany MAMB, Hamdy AM, Zohdy MM, Mahrous A, Tawfik A, Nabih SO. Micro CT evaluation of marginal discrepancies of endocrown restored molars with different intrapulpal depths and materials of fabrication. (In-vitro study). BMC Oral Health. 2025;25:142. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-025-05474-9.

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Kim J-H, Jeong J-H, Lee J-H, Cho H-W. Fit of lithium disilicate crowns fabricated from conventional and digital impressions assessed with micro-CT. J Prosthet Dent. 2016;116:551–7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2016.03.028.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Kerr M, Park N, Leeson D, Nikolskiy S. Dimensional accuracy of microcomputed tomography-scanned half-arch impressions. J Prosthet Dent. 2019;121:797–802. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2018.08.010.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Sampaio C, Garcés G, Kolakarnprasert N, Atria P, Giannini M, Hirata R. External marginal gap evaluation of different resin-filling techniques for Class II restorations—a Micro-CT and SEM analysis. Oper Dent. 2020;45:E167–75. https://doi.org/10.2341/19-053-L.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Neves FD, Prado CJ, Prudente MS, Carneiro TAPN, Zancopé K, Davi LR, et al. Micro-computed tomography evaluation of marginal fit of lithium disilicate crowns fabricated by using chairside CAD/CAM systems or the heat-pressing technique. J Prosthet Dent. 2014;112:1134–40. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2014.04.028.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Attia MA, Blunt L, Bills P, Tawfik A, Radawn M. Micro-CT analysis of marginal and internal fit of milled and pressed polyetheretherketone single crowns. J Prosthet Dent. 2023;129:906.e1-906.e10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2023.03.018.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Uzgur R, Ercan E, Uzgur Z, Çolak H, Yalçın M, Özcan M. Cement thickness of inlay restorations made of lithium disilicate, polymer-infiltrated ceramic and nano-ceramic CAD/CAM materials evaluated using 3D x-ray micro-computed tomography. J Prosthodont. 2018;27:456–60. https://doi.org/10.1111/jopr.12521.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Kulah K, Gulsahi A, Kamburoğlu K, Geneci F, Ocak M, Celik HH, et al. Evaluation of maxillary trabecular microstructure as an indicator of implant stability by using 2 cone beam computed tomography systems and micro-computed tomography. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oooo.2018.11.014.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Bayrak A, Akat B, Ocak M, Kılıçarslan MA, Özcan M. Micro-Computed Tomography Analysis of Fit of Ceramic Inlays Produced with Different CAD Software Programs. Eur J Prosthodont Rest Dent. 2021. https://doi.org/10.1922/EJPRD_2046Bayrak06.

Article  Google Scholar 

Son K, Lee S, Kang SH, P