Jones LW, Eves ND, Haykowsky M, Freedland SJ, Mackey JR. Exercise intolerance in cancer and the role of exercise therapy to reverse dysfunction. Lancet Oncol. 2009;10(6):598-605. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1470-2045(09)70031-2.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Donnelly S, Walsh D. The symptoms of advanced cancer. Semin Oncol. 1995;22(2 Suppl 3):67-72.

CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Argiles, J.M., 2005. Cancer-associated malnutrition. European Journal of Oncology nursing, 9, pp.S39-S50.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Jensen, G.L., Mirtallo, J., Compher, C., Dhaliwal, R., Forbes, A., Grijalba, R.F., Hardy, G., Kondrup, J., Labadarios, D., Nyulasi, I. and Castillo Pineda, J.C., 2010. Adult starvation and disease‐related malnutrition: a proposal for etiology‐based diagnosis in the clinical practice setting from the International Consensus Guideline Committee. Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, 34(2), pp.156-159.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Fearon, K.C., 1992. The mechanisms and treatment of weight loss in cancer. Proceedings of the Nutrition Society, 51(2), pp.251-265.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Baracos, V.E., 2018. Cancer-associated malnutrition. European journal of clinical nutrition, 72(9), pp.1255-1259.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Van Cutsem, E. and Arends, J., 2005. The causes and consequences of cancer-associated malnutrition. European journal of oncology nursing, 9, pp.S51-S63.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

von Meyenfeldt, M., 2005. Cancer-associated malnutrition: an introduction. European Journal of Oncology Nursing, 9, pp.S35-S38.

Article  Google Scholar 

Davies, M., 2005. Nutritional screening and assessment in cancer-associated malnutrition. European journal of oncology nursing, 9, pp.S64-S73.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Cruz-Jentoft AJ et al (2019) Sarcopenia: revised European consensus on definition and diagnosis. Age Ageing 48(1):16–31.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Martin L, Hopkins J, Malietzis G, Jenkins JT, Sawyer MB, Brisebois R, MacLean A, Nelson G, Gramlich L, Baracos VE. Assessment of Computed Tomography (CT)-Defined Muscle and Adipose Tissue Features in Relation to Short-Term Outcomes After Elective Surgery for Colorectal Cancer: A Multicenter Approach. Ann Surg Oncol. 2018 Sep;25(9):2669-2680. https://doi.org/10.1245/s10434-018-6652-x. Epub 2018 Jul 13. PMID: 30006691.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Martin L, Gioulbasanis I, Senesse P, Baracos VE. Cancer-Associated Malnutrition and CT-Defined Sarcopenia and Myosteatosis Are Endemic in Overweight and Obese Patients. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2020;44(2):227-238. https://doi.org/10.1002/jpen.1597.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Aleixo GFP, Shachar SS, Nyrop KA, Muss HB, Malpica L, Williams GR. Myosteatosis and prognosis in cancer: Systematic review and meta-analysis. Crit Rev Oncol Hematol. 2020;145:102839. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.critrevonc.2019.102839.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Isenring, E., Cross, G., Daniels, L., Kellett, E. and Koczwara, B., 2006. Validity of the malnutrition screening tool as an effective predictor of nutritional risk in oncology outpatients receiving chemotherapy. Supportive care in cancer, 14, pp.1152-1156.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Neelemaat, F., Meijers, J., Kruizenga, H., van Ballegooijen, H. and van Bokhorst‐de van der Schueren, M., 2011. Comparison of five malnutrition screening tools in one hospital inpatient sample. Journal of clinical nursing, 20(15‐16), pp.2144-2152.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Young, A.M., Kidston, S., Banks, M.D., Mudge, A.M. and Isenring, E.A., 2013. Malnutrition screening tools: comparison against two validated nutrition assessment methods in older medical inpatients. Nutrition, 29(1), pp.101-106.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Wu, M.L., Courtney, M.D., Shortridge-Baggett, L.M., Finlayson, K. and Isenring, E.A., 2012. Validity of the malnutrition screening tool for older adults at high risk of hospital readmission. Journal of Gerontological Nursing, 38(6), pp.38-45.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Leistra, E., Langius, J.A., Evers, A.M., Visser, M., de Vet, H.C. and Kruizenga, H.M., 2013. Validity of nutritional screening with MUST and SNAQ in hospital outpatients. European journal of clinical nutrition, 67(7), pp.738-742.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Kruizenga, H.M., Seidell, J.C., de Vet, H.C. and Wierdsma, N.J., 2005. Development and validation of a hospital screening tool for malnutrition: the short nutritional assessment questionnaire (SNAQ©). Clinical Nutrition, 24(1), pp.75-82.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Harada, K., Ochi, K., Taguchi, T., Nakamura, T., Kanazawa, M., Yoshida, N., Neriya, H., Okagaki, M., Nishida, N., Takishita, Y. and Yamamoto, Y., 2017. Validity of the short nutritional assessment questionnaire for Japanese patients with cancer undergoing outpatient chemotherapy. The Journal of Medical Investigation, 64(1.2), pp.117-121.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Arribas, L., Hurtós, L., Sendrós, M.J., Peiró, I., Salleras, N., Fort, E. and Sánchez-Migallón, J.M., 2017. NUTRISCORE: A new nutritional screening tool for oncological outpatients. Nutrition, 33, pp.297-303.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Miller, J., Wells, L., Nwulu, U., Currow, D., Johnson, M.J. and Skipworth, R.J., 2018. Validated screening tools for the assessment of cachexia, sarcopenia, and malnutrition: a systematic review. The American journal of clinical nutrition, 108(6), pp.1196-1208.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Mueller C, Compher C, Ellen DM; American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition (A.S.P.E.N.) Board of Directors. A.S.P.E.N. clinical guidelines: Nutrition screening, assessment, and intervention in adults. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2011 Jan;35(1):16-24. https://doi.org/10.1177/0148607110389335.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Ukleja A, Gilbert K, Mogensen KM, Walker R, Ward CT, Ybarra J, Holcombe B; Task Force on Standards for Nutrition Support: Adult Hospitalized Patients, the American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition. Standards for Nutrition Support: Adult Hospitalized Patients. Nutr Clin Pract. 2018 Dec;33(6):906-920. https://doi.org/10.1002/ncp.10204.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Cederholm T, Barazzoni R, Austin P, Ballmer P, Biolo G, Bischoff SC, Compher C, Correia I, Higashiguchi T, Holst M, Jensen GL, Malone A, Muscaritoli M, Nyulasi I, Pirlich M, Rothenberg E, Schindler K, Schneider SM, de van der Schueren MA, Sieber C, Valentini L, Yu JC, Van Gossum A, Singer P. ESPEN guidelines on definitions and terminology of clinical nutrition. Clin Nutr. 2017 Feb;36(1):49-64. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clnu.2016.09.004. Epub 2016 Sep 14. PMID: 27642056.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Cederholm T, Bosaeus I, Barazzoni R, Bauer J, Van Gossum A, Klek S, Muscaritoli M, Nyulasi I, Ockenga J, Schneider SM, de van der Schueren MA, Singer P. Diagnostic criteria for malnutrition - An ESPEN Consensus Statement. Clin Nutr. 2015 Jun;34(3):335-40. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clnu.2015.03.001.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

White JV, Guenter P, Jensen G, Malone A, Schofield M; Academy Malnutrition Work Group; A.S.P.E.N. Malnutrition Task Force; A.S.P.E.N. Board of Directors. Consensus statement: Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics and American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition: characteristics recommended for the identification and documentation of adult malnutrition (undernutrition). JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2012 May;36(3):275-83. https://doi.org/10.1177/0148607112440285.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Guigoz Y, Vellas B, Garry PJ. Assessing the nutritional status of the elderly: The Mini Nutritional Assessment as part of the geriatric evaluation. Nutr Rev. 1996;54(1 Pt 2):S59-65. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1753-4887.1996.tb03793.x

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Baker JP, Detsky AS, Wesson DE, Wolman SL, Stewart S, Whitewell J, Langer B, Jeejeebhoy KN. Nutritional assessment: a comparison of clinical judgement and objective measurements. N Engl J Med. 1982;306(16):969-72. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJM198204223061606.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

van der Bend DLM, van Eijsden M, van Roost MHI, de Graaf K, Roodenburg AJC. The Nutri-Score algorithm: Evaluation of its validation process. Front Nutr. 2022;9:974003. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2022.974003.

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Almasaudi AS, McSorley ST, Edwards CA, McMillan DC. The relationship between body mass index and short term postoperative outcomes in patients undergoing potentially curative surgery for colorectal cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Crit Rev Oncol Hematol. 2018;121:68-73. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.critrevonc.2017.12.004.

Article  PubMed