Lam, C. G., Howard, S. C., Bouffet, E. & Pritchard-Jones, K. Science and health for all children with cancer. Science 363, 1182–1186 (2019).
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Walters, T. R., Bushore, M. & Simone, J. Poor prognosis in Negro children with acute lymphocytic leukemia. Cancer 29, 210–214 (1972).
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Gupta, S. et al. Racial and ethnic disparities in childhood and young adult acute lymphocytic leukaemia: secondary analyses of eight Children’s Oncology Group cohort trials. Lancet Haematol. 10, e129–e141 (2023).
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Castellanos, M. I. et al. Ethnic disparities in childhood leukemia survival by border residence: a Texas population-based analysis. Cancer 129, 1276–1286 (2023).
Gupta, S., Wilejto, M., Pole, J. D., Guttmann, A. & Sung, L. Low socioeconomic status is associated with worse survival in children with cancer: a systematic review. PLoS One 9, e89482 (2014).
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Petridou, E. T. et al. Socioeconomic disparities in survival from childhood leukemia in the United States and globally: a meta-analysis. Ann. Oncol. 26, 589–597 (2015).
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Delavar, A., Feng, Q. & Johnson, K. J. Rural/urban residence and childhood and adolescent cancer survival in the United States. Cancer 125, 261–268 (2019).
Shariff-Marco, S. et al. Nativity, ethnic enclave residence, and breast cancer survival among Latinas: variations between California and Texas. Cancer 126, 2849–2858 (2020).
Schraw, J. M. et al. Residence in a Hispanic enclave is associated with inferior overall survival among children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 18, 9273 (2021).
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Bhatia, S. et al. Rural-urban disparities in cancer outcomes: opportunities for future research. J. Natl Cancer Inst. 114, 940–952 (2022).
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Branch, B. & Conway, D. Health Insurance Coverage by Race and Hispanic Origin: 2021 (United States Census Bureau, 2022).
Wang, X. et al. Health insurance coverage and racial/ethnic disparities in US childhood and adolescent cancer survival. J. Pediatr. 257, 113378 (2023).
Comments (0)