Sieper J, Poddubnyy D. Axial spondyloarthritis. Lancet. 2017;390:73–84.
Navarro-Compán V, Sepriano A, El-Zorkany B, van der Heijde D. Axial spondyloarthritis. Ann Rheum Dis. 2021;80:1511–21.
van der Linden S, Valkenburg HA, Cats A. Evaluation of diagnostic criteria for ankylosing spondylitis. A proposal for modification of the New York criteria. Arthritis Rheum. 1984;27:361–8.
Rudwaleit M, Khan MA, Sieper J. The challenge of diagnosis and classification in early ankylosing spondylitis: do we need new criteria? Arthritis Rheum. 2005;52:1000–8.
Rudwaleit M, Landewé R, van der Heijde D, Listing J, Brandt J, Braun J, et al. The development of Assessment of SpondyloArthritis international Society classification criteria for axial spondyloarthritis (part I): classification of paper patients by expert opinion including uncertainty appraisal. Ann Rheum Dis. 2009;68:770–6.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Deodhar A, Strand V, Kay J, Braun J. The term ‘non-radiographic axial spondyloarthritis’ is much more important to classify than to diagnose patients with axial spondyloarthritis. Ann Rheum Dis. 2016;75:791–4.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Danve A, Deodhar A. Treatment of axial spondyloarthritis: an update. Nat Rev Rheumatol. 2022;18:205–16.
Fragoulis GE, Siebert S. Treatment strategies in axial spondyloarthritis: what, when and how? Rheumatology (Oxford). 2020;59(Suppl 4):79–89.
Toussirot E. Late-onset ankylosing spondylitis and spondylarthritis: an update on clinical manifestations, differential diagnosis and pharmacological therapies. Drugs Aging. 2010;27:523–31.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Toussirot E. Diagnosis and management of late-onset spondyloarthritis: implications of treat-to-target recommendations. Drugs Aging. 2015;32:515–24.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Dubost JJ, Sauvezie B. Late onset peripheral spondylarthropathy. J Rheumatol. 1989;16:1214–7.
Caplanne D, Tubach F, Le Parc JM. Late onset spondylarthropathy: clinical and biological comparison with early onset patients. Ann Rheum Dis. 1997;56:176–9.
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Olivieri I, Padula A, Pierro A, Favaro L, Oranges GS, Ferri S. Late onset seronegative spondylarthopathy. J Rheumatol. 1995;22:899–903.
Endo Y, Fujikawa K, Koga T, Mizokami A, Mine M, Tsukada T, et al. Characteristics of late-onset spondyloarthritis in Japan: a retrospective cohort study. Medicine (Baltimore). 2019;98: e14431.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Chung HY, Huang JX, Chan SCW, Lee KH, Tsang HHL, Lau CS. Clinical, radiological, and magnetic resonance imaging characteristics of axial spondyloarthritis with late onset. Medicine (Baltimore). 2022;101: e29523.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Mougui A, Baba Z, Hmamouchi I, Abouqal R, Bezza A, Allali F, et al. Characteristics of late-onset spondyloarthritis: data from the moroccan registry of biological therapies in rheumatic diseases. Cureus. 2023;15: e39100.
PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Ortolan A, Webers C, Sepriano A, Falzon L, Baraliakos X, Landewé RB, et al. Efficacy and safety of non-pharmacologicaland non-biological interventions: a systematic literature review informing the 2022 update of the ASAS/EULAR recommendations for the management of axial spondyloarthritis. Ann Rheum Dis. 2023;82:142–52.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Dagfinrud H, Kvien TK, Hagen KB. Physiotherapy interventions for ankylosing spondylitis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2008; 2008: CD002822.
Ramiro S, Nikiphorou E, Sepriano A, Ortolan A, Webers C, Baraliakos X, et al. ASAS-EULAR recommendations for the management of axial spondyloarthritis: 2022 update. Ann Rheum Dis. 2023;82:19–34.
Ward MM, Deodhar A, Gensler LS, Dubreuil M, Yu D, Khan MA, et al. 2019 Update of the American College of Rheumatology/Spondylitis Association of America/Spondyloarthritis Research and Treatment Network Recommendations for the Treatment of Ankylosing Spondylitis and Nonradiographic Axial Spondyloarthritis. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). 2019;71:1285–99.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Zochling J, Bohl-Bühler MH, Baraliakos X, Feldtkeller E, Braun J. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug use in ankylosing spondylitis—a population-based survey. Clin Rheumatol. 2006;25:794–800.
Kroon FP, van der Burg LR, Ramiro S, Landewé RB, Buchbinder R, Falzon L et al. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) for axial spondyloarthritis (ankylosing spondylitis and non-radiographic axial spondyloarthritis). Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015; 2015: CD010952.
Wanders A, van der Heijde D, Landewé R, Béhier JM, Calin A, Olivieri I, et al. Nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs reduce radiographic progression in patients with ankylosing spondylitis: a randomized clinical trial. Arthritis Rheum. 2005;52:1756–65.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Sieper J, Listing J, Poddubnyy D, Song IH, Hermann KG, Callhoff J, et al. Effect of continuous versus on-demand treatment of ankylosing spondylitis with diclofenac over 2 years on radiographic progression of the spine: results from a randomised multicentre trial (ENRADAS). Ann Rheum Dis. 2016;75:1438–43.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Callhoff J, Sieper J, Weiß A, Zink A, Listing J. Efficacy of TNFα blockers in patients with ankylosing spondylitis and non-radiographic axial spondyloarthritis: a meta-analysis. Ann Rheum Dis. 2015;74:1241–8.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Ørnbjerg LM, Brahe CH, Askling J, Ciurea A, Mann H, Onen F, et al. Treatment response and drug retention rates in 24 195 biologic-naïve patients with axial spondyloarthritis initiating TNFi treatment: routine care data from 12 registries in the EuroSpA collaboration. Ann Rheum Dis. 2019;78:1536–44.
McGonagle DG, McInnes IB, Kirkham BW, Sherlock J, Moots R. The role of IL-17A in axial spondyloarthritis and psoriatic arthritis: recent advances and controversies. Ann Rheum Dis. 2019;78:1167–78.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
McInnes IB, Behrens F, Mease PJ, Kavanaugh A, Ritchlin C, Nash P, et al. Secukinumab versus adalimumab for treatment of active psoriatic arthritis (EXCEED): a double-blind, parallel-group, randomised, active-controlled, phase 3b trial. Lancet. 2020;395:1496–505.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Mease PJ, Smolen JS, Behrens F, Nash P, Liu Leage S, Li L, et al. A head-to-head comparison of the efficacy and safety of ixekizumab and adalimumab in biological-naïve patients with active psoriatic arthritis: 24-week results of a randomised, open-label, blinded-assessor trial. Ann Rheum Dis. 2020;79:123–31.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Baraliakos X, Østergaard M, Poddubnyy D, der Heijde DV, Deodhar A, Machado P, et al. Effect of secukinumab versus adalimumab biosimilar on radiographic progression in patients with radiographic axial spondyloarthritis: a randomised phase iiib study. Ann Rheum Dis. 2023;82(Suppl 1):38–40.
Ten Bergen LL, Petrovic A, Krogh Aarebrot A, Appel S. The TNF/IL-23/IL-17 axis-head-to-head trials comparing different biologics in psoriasis treatment. Scand J Immunol. 2020;92: e12946.
Fauny M, Moulin D, D’Amico F, Netter P, Petitpain N, Arnone D, et al. Paradoxical gastrointestinal effects of interleukin-17 blockers. Ann Rheum Dis. 2020;79:1132–8.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Baeten D, Sieper J, Braun J, Baraliakos X, Dougados M, Emery P, et al. Secukinumab, an interleukin-17A inhibitor, in ankylosing spondylitis. N Engl J Med. 2015;373:2534–48.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Pavelka K, Kivitz A, Dokoupilova E, Blanco R, Maradiaga M, Tahir H, et al. Efficacy, safety, and tolerability of secukinumab in patients with active ankylosing spondylitis: a randomized, double-blind phase 3 study, MEASURE 3. Arthritis Res Ther. 2017;19:285.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Zhou Y, Ma J, Ge J, Wang B, Yue D, Wang W. Short-term efficacy and safety of secukinumab for ankylosing spondylitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis of RCTs. Mediat Inflamm. 2020;2020:1639016.
Sieper J, Deodhar A, Marzo-Ortega H, Aelion JA, Blanco R, Jui-Cheng T, et al. Secukinumab efficacy in anti-TNF-naive and anti-TNF-experienced subjects with active ankylosing spondylitis: results from the MEASURE 2 Study. Ann Rheum Dis. 2017;76:571–9.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Deodhar A, Blanco R, Dokoupilová E, Hall S, Kameda H, Kivitz AJ, et al. Improvement of signs and symptoms of nonradiographic axial spondyloarthritis in patients treated with secukinumab: primary results of a randomized, placebo-controlled phase III study. Arthritis Rheumatol (Hoboken NJ). 2021;73:110–20.
Deodhar A, van der Heijde D, Gensler LS, Kim TH, Maksymowych WP, Østergaard M, et al. Ixekizumab for patients with non-radiographic axial spondyloarthritis (COAST-X): a randomised, placebo-controlled trial. Lancet. 2020;395:53–64.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
van der Heijde D, Cheng-Chung Wei J, Dougados M, Mease P, Deodhar A, Maksymowych WP, et al. Ixekizumab, an interleukin-17A antagonist in the treatment of ankylosing spondylitis or radiographic axial spondyloarthritis in patients previously untreated with biological disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (COAST-V): 16 week results of a phase 3 randomised, double-blind, active-controlled and placebo-controlled trial. Lancet. 2018;392:2441–51.
Comments (0)