OECD. (2023). Hip and knee replacement. In Health at a glance 2023: OECD indicators. OECD Publishing.

Sloan, M., Premkumar, A., & Sheth, N. P. (2018). Projected volume of primary total joint arthroplasty in the U.S., 2014 to 2030. Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. American Volume, 100(17), 1455–1460.

PubMed  Google Scholar 

Eggli, S., Pisan, M., & Müller, M. E. (1998). The value of preoperative planning for total hip arthroplasty. Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. British Volume, 80(3), 382–390.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Miashiro, E. H., Fujiki, E. N., Yamaguchi, E. N., Chikude, T., Rodrigues, L. H., Fontes, G. M., et al. (2014). Preoperative planning of primary total hip arthroplasty using conventional radiographs. Revista Brasileira de Ortopedia, 49(2), 140–148.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Lakstein, D., Bachar, I., Debi, R., Lubovsky, O., Cohen, O., Tan, Z., et al. (2017). Radiographic templating of total hip arthroplasty for femoral neck fractures. International Orthopaedics, 41(4), 831–836.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Jassim, S. S., Ingham, C., Keeling, M., & Wimhurst, J. A. (2012). Digital templating facilitates accurate leg length correction in total hip arthroplasty. Acta Orthopaedica Belgica, 78(3), 344–349.

PubMed  Google Scholar 

Brüggemann, H., Paulsen, A., Oppedal, K., Grasmair, M., & Hömberg, D. (2024). Reliably calibrating X-ray images required for preoperative planning of THA using a device-adapted magnification factor. PLoS ONE, 19(8), Article e0307259.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Lindberg-Larsen, M., Jørgensen, C. C., Solgaard, S., Kjersgaard, A. G., Kehlet, H., Lunbeck Foundation Centre for Fast-track Hip and Knee Replacement. (2017). Increased risk of intraoperative and early postoperative periprosthetic femoral fracture with uncemented stems. Acta Orthopaedica, 88(4), 390–394.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Dargel, J., Oppermann, J., Brüggemann, G. P., & Eysel, P. (2014). Dislocation following total hip replacement. Deutsches Ärzteblatt International, 111(51–52), 884–890.

PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

The, B., Diercks, R. L., van Ooijen, P. M., & van Horn, J. R. (2005). Comparison of analog and digital preoperative planning in total hip and knee arthroplasties. A prospective study of 173 hips and 65 total knees. Acta Orthopaedica, 76(1), 78–84.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Si, H. B., Zeng, Y., Cao, F., Pei, F. X., & Shen, B. (2015). Accuracy of a simple digital templating in primary uncemented total hip arthroplasty. Chinese Medical Sciences Journal, 30(3), 150–155.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Shaarani, S. R., McHugh, G., & Collins, D. A. (2013). Accuracy of digital preoperative templating in 100 consecutive uncemented total hip arthroplasties: A single surgeon series. Journal of Arthroplasty, 28(2), 331–337.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Gamble, P., de Beer, J., Petruccelli, D., & Winemaker, M. (2010). The accuracy of digital templating in uncemented total hip arthroplasty. Journal of Arthroplasty, 25(4), 529–532.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Ashkenazi, I., Morgan, S., Shaked, O., Snir, N., Gold, A., Khoury, A., et al. (2023). The effect of patient body mass index and sex on the magnification factor during pre-operative templating for total hip arthroplasty. SICOT J, 9, 13.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Heep, H., Xu, J., Löchteken, C., & Wedemeyer, C. (2012). A simple and convenient method guide to determine the magnification of digital X-rays for preoperative planning in total hip arthroplasty. Orthopedic Reviews (Pavia), 4(1), Article e12.

Google Scholar 

Kulkarni, A., Partington, P., Kelly, D., & Muller, S. (2008). Disc calibration for digital templating in hip replacement. The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. British Volume, 90(12), 1623–1627.

CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

White, S. P., Bainbridge, J., & Smith, E. J. (2008). Assessment of magnification of digital pelvic radiographs in total hip arthroplasty using templating software. Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England, 90(7), 592–596.

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Conn, K. S., Clarke, M. T., & Hallett, J. P. (2002). A simple guide to determine the magnification of radiographs and to improve the accuracy of preoperative templating. The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. British Volume, 84(2), 269–272.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Thurston, D., El-Ashry, S., Gella, S., & Theivendran, K. (2022). Digital templating in hip hemiarthroplasty: Is it possible to accurately predict femoral head size from magnification alone? Journal of Clinical Orthopaedics and Trauma, 32, Article 101952.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Olmedo-Garcia, N. I., Martínez Vergara, J. L., Aparici Miralles, T. L., Sánchez Andrés, J. V., Mesado Vives, A., Cruz Renovell, E., et al. (2018). Assessment of magnification of digital radiographs in total hip arthroplasty. Journal of Orthopaedics, 15(4), 931–934.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Shemesh, S. S., Robinson, J., Keswani, A., Bronson, M. J., & Moucha, C. S. (2017). The effect of body mass index on radiographic magnification of the hip. The Journal of Arthroplasty, 32(2), 553–556.

Google Scholar 

Knight, J. L., & Atwater, R. D. (1992). Preoperative planning for total hip arthroplasty: Quantitating its utility and precision. The Journal of Arthroplasty, 7(Suppl), 403–409.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Sanchez-Santos, M. T., Judge, A., Gulati, M., Gill, H. S., Murray, D. W., Arden, N. K., et al. (2018). Association of calibration methods with the accuracy of preoperative templating in total hip arthroplasty: A systematic review and meta-analysis. The Bone & Joint Journal, 100-B(4), 319–325.

Google Scholar 

Adam, F., Gehmair, G., Weissenbacher, L., Dammerer, D., Putzer, D., Schmidle, G., et al. (2021). 3D templating and patient-specific instrumentation for total hip arthroplasty: Current status and future perspectives. EFORT Open Reviews, 6(3), 189–199.

Google Scholar 

Boese, C. K., Dietrich, F., Friedrich, M. J., Eysel, P., Dietrich, T., & Hartmann, A. (2021). Can we use the contralateral hip to predict the native center of rotation? A 3D CT-based study. European Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery & Traumatology: Orthopédie Traumatologie, 31(5), 973–978.

Google Scholar 

Hsu, A. R., Kim, J. D., Bhatia, S., Levine, B. R., & Della Valle, C. J. (2012). Effect of femoral head size on implant positioning and range of motion in total hip arthroplasty: A radiographic and clinical analysis. The Journal of Arthroplasty, 27(10), 1806–1811.

Google Scholar 

Boese, C. K., Rolvien, T., Henes, F. O., Beil, F. T., Strahl, A., & Ries, C. (2023). Bi-planar calibration method for templating of hip joint arthroplasty: phantom study and proof of concept. International orthopaedics, 47(5), 1249–1257

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Wako, Y., Nakamura, J., Ando, W., Hagiwara, Y., Katagiri, H., Koide, Y., et al. (2019). Use of 3D preoperative planning and patient-specific instrumentation for total hip arthroplasty reduces leg length discrepancy. Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery (Hong Kong), 27(1), 2309499019832713.

Google Scholar 

Pijnenburg, L., Bos, P. K., de Kleuver, M., van Susante, J. L., van der Wal, B. C., & van Kampen, A. (2021). Digital preoperative planning and 3D templating in total hip arthroplasty: Current evidence and future directions. EFORT Open Reviews, 6(7), 525–535.

Google Scholar 

Nguyen, L. C., & Krebs, V. E. (2015). Optimization of preoperative planning for primary total hip arthroplasty. The Journal of Arthroplasty, 30(9 Suppl), 1–2.

Google Scholar 

Seim, C. W., Schmidutz, F., Dendorfer, S., Grifka, J., & Renkawitz, T. (2015). Accuracy of hip templating with standard and low-dose digital radiographs. Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, 135(2), 205–210.

Google Scholar 

Sariali, E., Mauprivez, R., Khiami, F., & Pascal-Moussellard, H. (2012). Accuracy of three-dimensional planning in total hip arthroplasty: A randomized clinical trial. Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. American Volume, 94(1), Article e2.

Google Scholar 

Fawzy, E., Shemesh, S. S., Schwarzkopf, R., Lyman, S., Long, W. J., & Vigdorchik, J. M. (2022). 3D preoperative planning versus 2D templating for primary total hip arthroplasty using a cementless femoral component: A matched-pair analysis. The Journal of Arthroplasty, 37(2), 336–341.

Google Scholar 

Wong, K. C., Kumta, S. M., Sze, K. Y., & Wong, C. M. (2007). Use of computer navigation in orthopaedic tumor surgery. Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research, 456, 182–188.

Google Scholar 

Li, M., Zhang, Y., Wang, C., Gu, G., & Chen, J. (2020). Patient-specific instrumentation in total hip arthroplasty: A systematic review. International Journal of Surgery, 84, 134–142.

Google Scholar 

Lazennec, J. Y., Folinais, D., Boyer, P., & Rousseau, M. A. (2019). 3D planning and patient-specific instruments for total hip arthroplasty. Orthopaedics & Traumatology, Surgery & Research, 105(1S), S123–S130.

Google Scholar 

Henckel, J., Richards, R., Lozhkin, K., Harris, S., Searle, H., Fernandes, H., et al. (2013). Very low-dose CT imaging for planning and outcome measurement in knee replacement: The imperial knee protocol. The Bone & Joint Journal, 95-B(11 Suppl A), 164–169.

Google Scholar 

González Della Valle, A., Zoppi, A., & Piccaluga, F. (1995). The use of templates in preoperative planning for hip arthroplasty. International Orthopaedics, 19(6), 365–368.

Google Scholar 

Siwek, P., Tokarczuk, M., Kozioł, P., & Marczak, D. (2023). The accuracy of digital preoperative planning in total hip arthroplasty based on the anterior pelvic plane and transverse acetabular ligament: A prospective study. Journal of Clinical Medicine, 12(7), 2546.

Google Scholar 

Polesello, G. C., Salerno, T. T., Queiroz, M. C., Ricioli Junior, W., Rabelo, N. D. A., & Honda, E. K. (2022). Is There Any Difference Between a Spherical Marker and a Simple Coin for Hip Replacement Digital Planning?. Revista brasileira de ortopedia, 57(4), 560–568

Google Scholar 

Braten, M., Terjesen, T., & Rossvoll, I. (2005). Accuracy of preoperative templating in primary total hip arthroplasty using a digital planning system. The Journal of Arthroplasty, 20(2), 169–174.