Al-Asfour A, Andersson L, Al-Jame Q. School teachers’ knowledge of tooth avulsion and dental first aid before and after receiving information about avulsed teeth and replantation. Dent Traumatol. 2008;24:43–9. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-9657.2006.00476.x.
Al-Jundi SH, Al-Waeili H, Khairalah K. Knowledge and attitude of Jordanian school health teachers with regards to emergency management of dental trauma. Dent Traumatol. 2005;21:183–7. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-9657.2005.00307.x.
Al-Obaida M. Knowledge and management of traumatic dental injuries in a group of Saudi primary school teachers. Dent Traumatol. 2010;26:338–41. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-9657.2010.00894.x.
Boateng GO, Neilands TB, Frongillo EA, Melgar-Quiñonez HR, Young SL. Best practices for developing and validating scales for health, social, and behavioral research: a primer. Front Public Health. 2018;6:149. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2018.00149.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Bourguignon C, Cohenca N, Lauridsen E, Flores MT, O’Connell AC, Day PF, et al. International Association of Dental Traumatology guidelines for the management of traumatic dental injuries: 1. Fractures and Luxations. Dent Traumatol. 2020;36:314–30. https://doi.org/10.1111/edt.12578. (Epub 2020 Jul 17).
Chan AW, Wong TK, Cheung GS. Lay knowledge of physical education teachers about the emergency management of dental trauma in Hong Kong. Dent Traumatol. 2001;17:77–85. https://doi.org/10.1034/j.1600-9657.2001.017002077.x.
Costa FW, de Oliveira EH, Bezerra MF, Nogueira AS, Soares EC, Pereira KM. Dental trauma: knowledge and attitudes of community health workers. J Craniofac Surg. 2014;25(5):e490–5. https://doi.org/10.1097/SCS.0000000000000916.
Day PF, Flores MT, O’Connell AC, Abbott PV, Tsilingaridis G, Fouad AF, et al. International Association of Dental Traumatology guidelines for the management of traumatic dental injuries: 3. Injuries in the primary dentition. Dent Traumatol. 2020;36:343–59. https://doi.org/10.1111/edt.12576.
DeVellis RF. Scale development: theory and applications. New York: Sage; 2016.
Fouad AF, Abbott PV, Tsilingaridis G, Cohenca N, Lauridsen E, Bourguignon C, et al. International Association of Dental Traumatology guidelines for the management of traumatic dental injuries: 2. Avulsion of Permanent Teeth. Dent Traumatol. 2020;36:331–42. https://doi.org/10.1111/edt.12573.
Halawany HS, AlJazairy YH, Alhussainan NS, AlMaflehi N, Jacob V, Abraham NB. Knowledge about tooth avulsion and its management among dental assistants in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. BMC Oral Health. 2014;14:46. https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6831-14-46.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Ivanda S, Gavic L, Galic T, Tadin A. School teachers’ knowledge and experience about emergency management of traumatic dental injuries: a questionnaire-based online cross-sectional survey. Dent Traumatol. 2021;00:1–12. https://doi.org/10.1111/edt.12669.
Jadav NM, Abbott PV. Dentists’ knowledge of dental trauma based on the International Association of Dental Traumatology guidelines: an Australian survey. Dent Traumatol. 2022;38(5):374–80. https://doi.org/10.1111/edt.12761.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Jorge KO, Ramos-Jorge ML, de Toledo FF, Alves LC, Paiva SM, Zarzar PM. Knowledge of teachers and students in physical education’s faculties regarding first-aid measures for tooth avulsion and replantation. Dent Traumatol. 2009;25:494–9. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-9657.2009.00823.x.
Lawshe CH. A quantitative approach to content validity. Pers Psychol. 1975;28:563–75.
Levin L, Jeffet U, Zadik Y. The effect of short dental trauma lecture on knowledge of high-risk population: an intervention study of 336 young adults. Dent Traumatol. 2010;261:86–9. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-9657.2009.00847.x.
Mohan A, Agarwal T, Cherian TS, Muthu MS, Balasubramanian S, Subbalekshmi N, et al. Diagnostic ability of a smart phone app (injured tooth) in diagnosing traumatic injuries to the teeth - a multicentre analysis. Int J Paediatr Dent. 2018;286:561–9. https://doi.org/10.1111/ipd.12411.
Panzarini SR, Pedrini D, Brandini DA, Poi WR, Santos MF, Correa JP, Silva FF. Physical education undergraduates and dental trauma knowledge. Dent Traumatol. 2005;21:324–8. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-9657.2005.00327.x.
Peter E, Baiju RM, Varghese NO, Sivaraman R, Streiner DL. How to develop and validate a questionnaire for orthodontic research. Eur J Dent. 2017;11:411–6. https://doi.org/10.4103/ejd.ejd_322_16.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Petti S, Glendor U, Andersson L. World traumatic dental injury prevalence and incidence, a meta-analysis-One billion living people have had traumatic dental injuries. Dent Traumatol. 2018;34:71–86. https://doi.org/10.1111/edt.12389.
Qazi SR, Nasir KS. First-aid knowledge about tooth avulsion among dentists, doctors and lay people. Dent Traumatol. 2009;25(3):295–9. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-9657.2009.00782.x.
Razeghi S, Mohebbi SZ, Gholami M, Mashayekhi M, Maraghehpour B, Rahnama E. Effect of two educational interventions on primary school teachers’ knowledge and self-reported practice regarding emergency management of traumatic dental injuries. BMC Oral Health. 2019;19:130. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-019-0823-4.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Tavakol M, Dennick R. Making sense of Cronbach’s alpha. Int J Med Educ. 2011;2:53–5. https://doi.org/10.5116/ijme.4dfb.8dfd.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Tewari N, Johnson RM, Mathur VP, Rahul M, Goel S, Ritwik P, et al. Global status of knowledge for prevention and emergency management of traumatic dental injuries in sports persons and coaches: a systematic review. Dent Traumatol. 2021;37:196–207. https://doi.org/10.1111/edt.12629.
Tzimpoulas N, Markou M, Zioutis V, Tzanetakis GN. A questionnaire-based survey for the evaluation of the knowledge level of primary school teachers on first-aid management of traumatic dental injuries in Athens. Greece Dent Traumatol. 2020;36:41–50. https://doi.org/10.1111/edt.12503.
Van Vliet KE, Brand HS, Lobbezoo F, de Lange J. Knowledge about the emergency management of dental injuries among field hockey coaches. Dent Traumatol. 2022;38:526–31. https://doi.org/10.1111/edt.12774.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Vaughn AE, Tabak RG, Bryant MJ, Ward DS. Measuring parent food practices: a systematic review of existing measures and examination of instruments. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2013;10:61. https://doi.org/10.1186/1479-5868-10-61.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Wolcott MD, Lobczowski NG. Using cognitive interviews and think-aloud protocols to understand thought processes. Curr Pharm Teach Learn. 2021;13:181–8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cptl.2020.09.005.
Wong LP. Focus group discussion: a tool for health and medical research. Singapore Med J. 2008;49:256–60.
Comments (0)