World Population Prospects - Population Division - United Nations . https://population.un.org/wpp/. Accessed 3 Sep 2024
Population ages 0–14, total - Sub-Saharan Africa | Data. https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.POP.0014.TO?locations=ZG. Accessed 16 Oct 2024
Iyawe EP, Idowu BM, Omoleye OJ (2021) Radiology subspecialisation in Africa: a review of the current status. S Afr J Radiol 25:2168
Al-Worafi YM (2023) Radiology and medical imaging practice in developing countries. In: Al-Worafi YM (ed) In: Al-Worafi YM (ed) Handbook of medical and health sciences in developing countries: education, practice, and research. Springer International Publishing, pp 1–22
Anazodo UC, Ng JJ, Ehiogu B et al (2023) A framework for advancing sustainable magnetic resonance imaging access in Africa. NMR Biomed 36:e4846. https://doi.org/10.1002/nbm.4846
Boniol M, Kunjumen T, Nair TS, Siyam A, Campbell J, Diallo K (2022) The global health workforce stock and distribution in 2020 and 2030: a threat to equity and “universal” health coverage? BMJ Glob Health. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2022-009316
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Computed tomography units (per million population), total density. https://www.who.int/data/gho/data/indicators/indicator-details/GHO/total-density-per-million-population-computed-tomography-units. Accessed 3 Sep 2024
UNICEF (2024) Child Mortality Report 202. United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund
Maru DS-R, Schwarz R, Jason A, Basu S, Sharma A, Moore C (2010) Turning a blind eye: the mobilization of radiology services in resource-poor regions. Glob Health 6:18
RAD-AID international RSS Who We Are. https://rad-aid.org/about-us/. Accessed 26 Sep 2024
Lugossy A-M, Anton K, Dako F, Dixon RG, DuCharme PA, Duggan C, Durand MA, Einstein SA, Elahi A, Kesselman A, Kulinski LF, Mango VL, Pollack EB, Scheel JR, Schweitzer A, Svolos P, Wetherall M, Mollura DJ (2024) Building radiology equity: themes from the 2023 RAD-AID Conference on International Radiology and Global Health. J Am Coll Radiol 21:1194–1200
Frija G, Blažić I, Frush DP, Hierath M, Kawooya M, Donoso-Bach L, Brkljačić B (2021) How to improve access to medical imaging in low- and middle-income countries? EClinicalMedicine 38:101034
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Hricak H, Abdel-Wahab M, Atun R, Lette MM, Paez D, Brink JA, Donoso-Bach L, Frija G, Hierath M, Holmberg O, Khong P-L, Lewis JS, McGinty G, Oyen WJG, Shulman LN, Ward ZJ, Scott AM (2021) Medical imaging and nuclear medicine: a Lancet Oncology Commission. Lancet Oncol 22:e136–e172
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
DeStigter K, Pool K-L, Leslie A, Hussain S, Tan BS, Donoso-Bach L, Andronikou S (2021) Optimizing integrated imaging service delivery by tier in low-resource health systems. Insights Imaging 12:129
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Kuc KJ, Roberts DH, Caballero AE (2022) Training future international clinical academic leaders through a structured observership program: impact and outcomes from the initial cohort. J Contin Educ Health Prof 42:e99–e101
Urva M, Cortez A, Katyal T, Shearer DW, Morshed S, Miclau T, MacKechnie MC, Sabharwal S, COACT Study Group (2023) Orthopaedic trauma observerships in North America for international surgeons: the visitors’ perspective. OTA Int 6:e229. https://doi.org/10.1097/OI9.0000000000000229
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
The Lancet Global Health (2023) Health-care workers must be trained and retained. Lancet Glob Health 11:e629. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(23)00172-9
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Northwell Health (2018) Building Guyana’s first radiology residency program. https://www.northwell.edu/news/building-guyanas-first-radiology-residency-program. Accessed 2 Oct 2024
Zember J, Reid J, Gorfu Y, Solomon DZ, Darge K (2020) Pediatric radiology fellowship creation as an international education outreach effort in Ethiopia. J Grad Med Educ 12:98–103
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
RAD-AID International (2023) Annual Report . RAD-AID international
Koth J, Smith MH (2016) Radiation safety compliance. Radiol Technol 87:511–524
Brusin JH (2007) Radiation protection. Radiol Technol 78:378–92; quiz 393
Davis M, Culp MP, Dixon R, Mzumara S (2015) Radiology and global health: interprofessional collaboration in educational initiatives. J Am Coll Radiol 12:960–964
RAD-AID international RSS Laos. https://rad-aid.org/countries/asia/laos/. Accessed 1 Oct 2024
Haberle S, Maxfield C (2014) Pediatric imaging in global health radiology. In: Mollura DJ, Lungren MP (eds) Radiology in global health: strategies, implementation, and applications. Springer New York, New York, NY, pp 205–217
McCollough CH (2016) The role of the medical physicist in managing radiation dose and communicating risk in CT. AJR Am J Roentgenol 206:1241–1244
RAD-AID International RSS Medical Physics RAD-AID International. https://rad-aid.org/programs/medical-physics/. Accessed 23 Sep 2024
Hensher M, Price M, Adomakoh S (2006) Referral Hospitals. In: Jamison DT, Breman JG, Measham AR, Alleyne G, Claeson M, Evans DB, Jha P, Mills A, Musgrove P (eds) Disease control priorities in developing countries, 2nd ed. The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank, Washington (DC)
RAD-AID International RSS Monitor Donation Upcycling Program. https://rad-aid.org/resource-center/monitor-donation-upcycling-program/. Accessed 26 Sep 2024
Mendel JB, Lee JT, Dhiman N, Swanson JA (2019) Humanitarian teleradiology. Curr Radiol Rep 7:17
Ugas-Charcape CF, Naidoo J, Sodhi KS (2024) Pediatric radiology in resource-limited settings. In: Otero HJ, Kaplan SL, Medina LS, Blackmore CC, Applegate KE (eds) Evidence-based imaging in pediatrics: clinical decision support for optimized imaging in pediatric care, 2nd ed. Springer International Publishing, Cham, Switzerland, pp 29–40
RAD-AID International RSS what we do . https://rad-aid.org/programs/. Accessed 27 Sep 2024
RADAID International RSS Informatics. https://rad-aid.org/programs/informatics/. Accessed 26 Sep 2024
Mollura DJ, Lugossy A-M (2021) RAD-AID: fostering opportunities to impact global health with technology. AR 36–37. https://doi.org/10.37549/AR2777
Elahi A, Dako F, Zember J, Ojetayo B, Gerus DA, Schweitzer A, Mollura DJ, Awan O (2020) Overcoming challenges for successful PACS installation in low-resource regions: our experience in Nigeria. J Digit Imaging 33:996–1001
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Singh S, Elahi A, Schweitzer A, Adekanmi A, Atalabi O, Mollura DJ, Dako F (2023) Deploying artificial intelligence for thoracic imaging around the world. J Am Coll Radiol 20:859–862
Hadley TD, Pettit RW, Malik T, Khoei AA, Salihu HM (2020) Artificial intelligence in global health -a framework and strategy for adoption and sustainability. Int J MCH AIDS 9:121–127
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Mollura DJ, Culp MP, Pollack E, Battino G, Scheel JR, Mango VL, Elahi A, Schweitzer A, Dako F (2020) Artificial intelligence in low- and middle-income countries: innovating global health radiology. Radiology 297:513–520
Celi LA, Cellini J, Charpignon M-L, Dee EC, Dernoncourt F, Eber R, Mitchell WG, Moukheiber L, Schirmer J, Situ J, Paguio J, Park J, Wawira JG, Yao S (2022) Sources of bias in artificial intelligence that perpetuate healthcare disparities-a global review. PLoS Digit Health 1:e0000022
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Sammer MBK, Akbari YS, Barth RA, Blumer SL, Dillman JR, Farmakis SG, Frush DP, Gokli A, Halabi SS, Iyer R, Joshi A, Kwon JK, Otero HJ, Sher AC, Sotardi ST, Taragin BH, Towbin AJ, Wald C (2023) Use of artificial intelligence in radiology: impact on pediatric patients, a white paper from the ACR pediatric AI workgroup. J Am Coll Radiol 20:730–737
Heye T, Knoerl R, Wehrle T, Mangold D, Cerminara A, Loser M, Plumeyer M, Degen M, Lüthy R, Brodbeck D, Merkle E (2020) The energy consumption of radiology: energy- and cost-saving opportunities for CT and MRI operation. Radiology 295:593–605
Roletto A, Zanardo M, Bonfitto GR, Catania D, Sardanelli F, Zanoni S (2024) The environmental impact of energy consumption and carbon emissions in radiology departments: a systematic review. Eur Radiol Exp 8:35
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Mollura DJ, Azene EM, Starikovsky A et al (2010) White paper report of the RAD-AID conference on international radiology for developing countries: identifying challenges, opportunities, and strategies for imaging services in the developing world. J Am Coll Radiol 7:495–500. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacr.2010.01.018
Fleming KA, Horton S, Wilson ML et al (2021) The Lancet commission on diagnostics: transforming access to diagnostics. Lancet 398:1997–2050. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(21)00673-5
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
United Nations (2023) Sustainable Development Goals Report 2023. https://unstats.un.org/sdgs/report/2023/. Accessed 28 Oct 2024
Farmakis SG, Chertoff JD, Barth RA (2021) Pediatric radiologist workforce shortage: action steps to resolve. J Am Coll Radiol 18:1675–1677
Shah SH, Binkovitz LA, Ho ML, Trout AT, Adler BH, Andronikou S (2018) Pediatric radiology mission work: opportunities, challenges and outcomes. Pediatr Radiol 48:1698–1708
Comments (0)