Sensory sensitivity and intelligence are correlated with nutrient deficiency in children with autism spectrum disorder and intellectual disability

American Psychological Association. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders. 5th ed. Arlington, VA: American Psychiatric Association; 2013.

Book  Google Scholar 

Christensen DL, Braun KVN, Baio J, Bilder D, Charles J, Constantino JN, et al. Prevalence and Characteristics of Autism Spectrum Disorder Among Children Aged 8 Years - Autism and Developmental Disabilities Monitoring Network, 11 Sites, United States, 2012. MMWR Surveill Summ. 2018;65:1–23. https://doi.org/10.15585/mmwr.ss6513a1.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Maenner MJ, Warren Z, Williams AR, Amoakohene E, Bakian AV, Bilder DA, et al. Prevalence and Characteristics of Autism Spectrum Disorder Among Children Aged 8 Years - Autism and Developmental Disabilities Monitoring Network, 11 Sites, United States, 2020. MMWR Surveill Summ. 2023;72:1–14. https://doi.org/10.15585/mmwr.ss7202a1.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Sammels O, Karjalainen L, Dahlgren J, Wentz E. Autism Spectrum Disorder and Obesity in Children: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Obes Facts. 2022;15:305–20. https://doi.org/10.1159/000523943.

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Molina-López J, Leiva-García B, Planells E, Planells P. Food selectivity, nutritional inadequacies, and mealtime behavioral problems in children with autism spectrum disorder compared to neurotypical children. Int J Eat Disord. 2021;54:2155–66. https://doi.org/10.1002/eat.23631.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Raspini B, Prosperi M, Guiducci L, Santocchi E, Tancredi R, Calderoni S et al. Dietary Patterns and Weight Status in Italian Preschoolers with Autism Spectrum Disorder and Typically Developing Children. Nutrients 2021;13. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu13114039.

Sharp WG, Postorino V, McCracken CE, Berry RC, Criado KK, Burrell TL, et al. Dietary Intake, Nutrient Status, and Growth Parameters in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder and Severe Food Selectivity: An Electronic Medical Record Review. J Acad Nutr Diet. 2018;118:1943–50. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jand.2018.05.005.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Weir E, Allison C, Ong KK, Baron-Cohen S. An investigation of the diet, exercise, sleep, BMI, and health outcomes of autistic adults. Mol Autism. 2021;12:31. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13229-021-00441-x.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Robertson CE, Baron-Cohen S. Sensory perception in autism. Nat Rev Neurosci. 2017;18:671–84. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrn.2017.112.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Malhi P, Saini S, Bharti B, Attri S, Sankhyan N. Sensory Processing Dysfunction and Mealtime Behavior Problems in Children With Autism. Indian Pediatr. 2021;58:842–5.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Chistol LT, Bandini LG, Must A, Phillips S, Cermak SA, Curtin C. Sensory Sensitivity and Food Selectivity in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder. J Autism Dev Disord. 2018;48:583–91. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-017-3340-9.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Rancaño KM, Bandini LG, Curtin C, Eliasziw M, Odoms-Young A, Must A. Gender and racial/ethnic differences in food selectivity in children with intellectual disabilities. J Appl Res Intellect Disabil. 2021;34:1511–20. https://doi.org/10.1111/jar.12895.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Melnick MD, Harrison BR, Park S, Bennetto L, Tadin D. A strong interactive link between sensory discriminations and intelligence. Curr Biol. 2013;23:1013–7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2013.04.053.

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Harris HA, Staton S, Morawska A, Gallegos D, Oakes C, Thorpe K. A comparison of maternal feeding responses to child fussy eating in low-income food secure and food insecure households. Appetite. 2019;137:259–66. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.appet.2019.03.005.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

National Student Physique and Health Research Group. The instruction manual of national survey in physique and health of Chinese schoolchildren. Beijing: Higher Education Press; 2014.

Google Scholar 

Ding Y, Yang Y, Li F, Shao Y, Sun Z, Zhong C, et al. Development and validation of a photographic atlas of food portions for accurate quantification of dietary intakes in China. J Hum Nutr Diet. 2021;34:604–15. https://doi.org/10.1111/jhn.12844.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Yang Y. Chinese Food Composition Tables. 6th Edition. Beijing, China: Peking University Medical Press; 2019.

Google Scholar 

National Health Commission of the People’s Republic of China. Chinese dietary reference intakes—Part 1: Macronutrient. Beijing, China: National Health Commission of the People’s Republic of China; 2017.

National Health Commission of the People’s Republic of China. Chinese dietary reference intakes—Part 2: Macroelement. Beijing, China: National Health Commission of the People’s Republic of China; 2018.

National Health Commission of the People’s Republic of China. Chinese dietary reference intakes—Part 3: Trace element. Beijing, China: National Health Commission of the People’s Republic of China; 2017.

National Health Commission of the People’s Republic of China. Chinese dietary reference intakes—Part 4: Lipid-soluble vitamin. Beijing, China: National Health Commission of the People’s Republic of China; 2018.

National Health Commission of the People’s Republic of China. Chinese dietary reference intakes—Part 5: Water-soluble vitamin. Beijing, China: National Health Commission of the People’s Republic of China; 2018.

Freeman S, Volkmar FR. Wechsler Preschool and Primary Scale of Intelligence. Encyclopedia of Autism Spectrum Disorders. New York, NY: Springer New York; 2013. p. 3351–60.

Google Scholar 

Olivier TW, Mahone EM, Jacobson LA, Kreutzer JS, DeLuca J, Caplan B. Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children. Encyclopedia of Clinical Neuropsychology. Cham: Springer International Publishing; 2018. p. 3684–92.

Chapter  Google Scholar 

Schopler E, Reichler RJ, Renner BR. The Childhood Autism Rating Scale (CARS). Los Angeles, CA: Western Psychological Services; 1986.

Google Scholar 

Dunn W. Sensory profile: User’s manual. San Antonio: Psychological Corporation; 1999.

Google Scholar 

McIntosh DN ML, Shyu V, Dunn W. Development and validation of the short sensory profile. In: Sensory Profile User’s Manual. San Antonio, TX: Psychological Corporation; 1999. p. 59–73.

Williams ZJ. Short Sensory Profile in Autism. In: Volkmar FR, editor. Encyclopedia of Autism Spectrum Disorders. New York NY: Springer; 2020.

Xia W, Zhou Y, Sun C, Wang J, Wu L. A preliminary study on nutritional status and intake in Chinese children with autism. Eur J Pediatr. 2010;169:1201–6. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00431-010-1203-x.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Malhi P, Venkatesh L, Bharti B, Singhi P. Feeding Problems and Nutrient Intake in Children with and without Autism: A Comparative Study. Indian J Pediatr. 2017;84:283–8. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12098-016-2285-x.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Hamzaid NH, O’Connor HT, Flood VM. Observed Dietary Intake in Adults with Intellectual Disability Living in Group Homes. Nutrients 2019;12. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu12010037.

Rolls ET. Sensory processing in the brain related to the control of food intake. Proc Nutr Soc. 2007;66:96–112. https://doi.org/10.1017/s0029665107005332.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Naish KR, Harris G. Food intake is influenced by sensory sensitivity. PLoS ONE. 2012;7:e43622. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0043622.

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Little LM, Dean E, Tomchek S, Dunn W. Sensory Processing Patterns in Autism, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, and Typical Development. Phys Occup Ther Pediatr. 2018;38:243–54. https://doi.org/10.1080/01942638.2017.1390809.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Shmaya Y, Eilat-Adar S, Leitner Y, Reif S, Gabis LV. Meal time behavior difficulties but not nutritional deficiencies correlate with sensory processing in children with autism spectrum disorder. Res Dev Disabil. 2017;66:27–33. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ridd.2017.05.004.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Dovey TM, Kumari V, Blissett J. Eating behaviour, behavioural problems and sensory profiles of children with avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder (ARFID), autistic spectrum disorders or picky eating: Same or different? Eur Psychiatry. 2019;61:56–62. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2019.06.008.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Thye MD, Bednarz HM, Herringshaw AJ, Sartin EB, Kana RK. The impact of atypical sensory processing on social impairments in autism spectrum disorder. Dev Cogn Neurosci. 2018;29:151–67. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dcn.2017.04.010.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Smith B, Rogers SL, Blissett J, Ludlow AK. The role of sensory sensitivity in predicting food selectivity and food preferences in children with Tourette syndrome. Appetite. 2019;135:131–6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.appet.2019.01.003.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Margari L, Marzulli L, Gabellone A, de Giambattista C. Eating and Mealtime Behaviors in Patients with Autism Spectrum Disorder: Current Perspectives. Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat. 2020;16:2083–102. https://doi.org/10.2147/ndt.S224779.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Page SD, Souders MC, Kral TVE, Chao AM, Pinto-Martin J. Correlates of Feeding Difficulties Among Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Systematic Review. J Autism Dev Disord. 2022;52:255–74. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-04947-4.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Garcia JM, Odahowski CL. An urban versus rural comparison of obesity between youth with and without autism spectrum disorder. Autism Res. 2023;16:200–7. https://doi.org/10.1002/aur.2856.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Levy SE, Pinto-Martin JA, Bradley CB, Chittams J, Johnson SL, Pandey J, et al. Relationship of Weight Outcomes, Co-Occurring Conditions, and Severity of Autism Spectrum Disorder in the Study to Explore Early Development. J Pediatr. 2019;205:202–9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpeds.2018.09.003.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Neumeyer AM, Cano Sokoloff N, McDonnell EI, Macklin EA, McDougle CJ, Holmes TM, et al. Nutrition and Bone Density in Boys with Autism Spectrum Disorder. J Acad Nutr Diet. 2018;118:865–77. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jand.2017.11.006.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Esposito M, Mirizzi P, Fadda R, Pirollo C, Ricciardi O, Mazza M et al. Food Selectivity in Children with Autism: Guidelines for Assessment and Clinical Interventions. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2023;20. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20065092.

Valenzuela-Zamora AF, Ramírez-Valenzuela DG, Ramos-Jiménez A. Food Selectivity and Its Implications Associated with Gastrointestinal Disorders in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders. Nutrients 2022;14. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu14132660.

Panerai S, Ferri R, Catania V, Zingale M, Ruccella D, Gelardi D et al. Sensory Profiles of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder with and without Feeding Problems: A Comparative Study in Sicilian Subjects. Brain Sci. 2020;10. https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci10060336.

Panerai S, Suraniti GS, Catania V, Carmeci R, Elia M, Ferri R. Improvements in mealtime behaviors of children with special needs following a day-center-based behavioral intervention for feeding problems. Riv Psichiatr. 2018;53:299–308. https://doi.org/10.1708/3084.30763.

Article  PubMed 

Comments (0)

No login
gif