Pregnant and parenting women with substance use disorders and the child welfare system in the United States of America: a scoping review

Allen S, Flaherty C, Ely G (2010) Throwaway moms: maternal incarceration and the criminalization of female poverty. Affilia: J Women Soc Work 25(2):160–172. https://doi.org/10.1177/0886109910364345

Article  Google Scholar 

Anbalagan S, Falkowitz DM, Mendez MD (2025) Neonatal abstinence syndrome. [Updated 2024 Apr 1]. StatPearls. (Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK551498/

Google Scholar 

Blakey J, Hatcher S (2013) Trauma and substance abuse among child welfare involved african american mothers: a case study. J Public Child Welfare 7(2):194–216. https://doi.org/10.1080/15548732.2013.779623

Article  Google Scholar 

Blakey JM (2012) From surviving to thriving: understanding reunification among African American mothers with histories of addiction. Child Youth Serv Rev 34(1):91–102. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2011.09.006

Article  Google Scholar 

Bosk EA, Paris R, Hanson KE, Ruisard D, Suchman NE (2019) Innovations in child welfare interventions for caregivers with substance use disorders and their children. Child Youth Serv Rev 101:99–112. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2019.03.040

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Brown S, Hicks LM, Tracy EM (2016) Parenting efficacy and support in mothers with dual disorders in a substance abuse treatment program. J Dual Diagnos 12(3):227–237. https://doi.org/10.1080/15504263.2016.1247998

Article  Google Scholar 

Burke KD (2007) Substance-exposed newborns: hospital and child protection responses. Childr Youth Serv Rev 29(12):1503–1519. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2007.06.007

Article  Google Scholar 

Canfield M, Radcliffe P, Marlow S, Boreham M, Gilchrist G (2017) Maternal substance use and child protection: a rapid evidence assessment of factors associated with loss of child care. Child Abuse Neglect 70:11–27. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2017.05.005

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Carlson BE (2006) Best practices in the treatment of substance-abusing women in the child welfare system. J Soc Work Pract Addict 6(3):97–115. https://doi.org/10.1300/j160v06n03_08

Article  Google Scholar 

Carlson BE, Matto H, Smith CA, Eversman M (2006) A pilot study of reunification following drug abuse treatment: recovering the mother role. J Drug Issues 36(4):877–902. https://doi.org/10.1177/002204260603600406

Article  Google Scholar 

Carlson BE, Smith C, Matto H, Eversman M (2008) Reunification with children in the context of maternal recovery from drug abuse. Fam Soc: J Contemp Soc Serv 89(2):253–263. https://doi.org/10.1606/1044-3894.3741

Article  Google Scholar 

Channell Doig A, Jasczynski M, Phillips DR, Robinson JL, Aden F, Huq M, Lee K, Jones G, Bernardi C, Aparicio EM (2023) Experiences of child welfare social workers in addressing substance use among maltreated young mothers to prevent child maltreatment. Child Fam Soc Work 28(3):846–857. https://doi.org/10.1111/cfs.13009

Article  Google Scholar 

Choi S, Huang H, Ryan JP (2012) Substance abuse treatment completion in child welfare: does substance abuse treatment completion matter in the decision to reunify families? Child Youth Serv Rev 34(9):1639–1645. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2012.04.022

Article  Google Scholar 

Chopra N, Marasa LH (2017) The opioid epidemic. Int J Psychiatry Med 52(2):196–201. https://doi.org/10.1177/0091217417720900

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Clark HW (2001) Residential substance abuse treatment for pregnant and postpartum women and their children: treatment and policy implications. Child Welfare 80(2):179–198

CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Colson-Fearon D, Antoine DG, Peirce JM, Kidorf M, Hammond AS (2023) The impact of child protective services involvement on pregnant and postpartum women in substance use disorder treatment. Substance Use Misuse 58(9):1110–1114. https://doi.org/10.1080/10826084.2023.2212074

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Colvin ML, Howard H (2022) Hard to succeed: a call for social change from mothers with substance use in the child welfare system. Child Youth Serv Rev 140:N.PAG. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2022.106574

Article  Google Scholar 

Curran L, Arthur-Jordan B, Rice J, Tan T (2022) The risk of child removal by child protective services among pregnant women in medication-assisted treatment for opioid use disorder. J Soc Work Pract Addict 22(2):93–107. https://doi.org/10.1080/1533256X.2021.1903687

Article  Google Scholar 

Dakof GA, Cohen JB, Henderson CE, Duarte E, Boustani M, Blackburn A, Venzer E, Hawes S (2010) A randomized pilot study of the Engaging Moms Program for family drug court. J Subst Abuse Treatment 38(3):263–274. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsat.2010.01.002

Article  Google Scholar 

Deutsch SA, Donahue J, Parker T, Paul D, De Jong AR (2021). Supporting mother-infant dyads impacted by prenatal substance exposure. Child Youth Serv Rev 129. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2021.106191

Donohue B, Azrin NH, Bradshaw K, Van Hasselt VB, Cross CL, Urgelles J, Romero V, Hill HH, Allen DN (2014) A controlled evaluation of family behavior therapy in concurrent child neglect and drug abuse. J Consult Clin Psychol 82(4):706–720. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0036920

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Donohue B, Plant CP, Barchard KA, Scott J, Galante M (2018) Examination of the influence of court disposition status (Under Investigation, Founded) on pre-intervention assessment results in child protective services referrals. Child Welfare 96(4):73–87

Google Scholar 

Enos G (2020) Family treatment can break cycle of child welfare involvement. Alcohol Drug Abuse Wkly 32(12):1–8. https://doi.org/10.1002/adaw.32663

Article  Google Scholar 

Enos G (2023) Study: Massachusetts mandate to report MOUD use in pregnancy harms families. Alcohol Drug Abuse Wkly 35(23):1–8. https://doi.org/10.1002/adaw.33800

Article  Google Scholar 

Faherty LJ, Stein BD, Mattox T, Horvitz-Lennon M, Piltch-Loeb R, Beadnell C (2021) Substance use disorder treatment services for pregnant and postpartum women during COVID-19: a national qualitative study. J Subst Abus Treat 127:108488. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsat.2021.108488

Font SA, Gershoff ET (2020). Foster care: how we can—and should—do more for maltreated children. Soc Policy Rep 33(3):1–40. https://doi.org/10.1002/sop2.8

Fulton L (2001) Protective custody of the unborn: involuntary commitment of pregnant, substance-abusing mothers for the protection of their unborn children. Child Legal Rights J 21(3):8–16

Google Scholar 

Fusco RA (2019) Perceptions of strengths-based child welfare practices among mothers with drug use histories. J Fam Issues 40(17):2478–2498. https://doi.org/10.1177/0192513X19859392

Article  Google Scholar 

Grant T, Graham JC, Ernst CC, Peavy KM, Brown NN (2014) Improving pregnancy outcomes among high-risk mothers who abuse alcohol and drugs: factors associated with subsequent exposed births. Child Youth Serv Rev 46:11–18. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2014.07.014

Article  Google Scholar 

Grant T, Huggins J, Graham JC, Ernst C, Whitney N, Wilson D (2011) Maternal substance abuse and disrupted parenting: distinguishing mothers who keep their children from those who do not. Child Youth Serv Rev 33(11):2176–2185. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2011.07.001

Article  Google Scholar 

Grella CE, Hser YI, Huang YC (2006) Mothers in substance abuse treatment: differences in characteristics based on involvement with child welfare services. Child Abuse Neglect 30(1):55–73. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2005.07.005

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Grella CE, Needell B, Shi Y, Hser YI (2009) Do drug treatment services predict reunification outcomes of mothers and their children in child welfare? J Subst Abuse Treatment 36(3):278–293. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsat.2008.06.010

Article  Google Scholar 

Harp KLH, Oser CB (2018) A longitudinal analysis of the impact of child custody loss on drug use and crime among a sample of African American mothers. Child Abuse Neglect 77:1–12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2017.12.017

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Hohman MM, Butt RL (2001) How soon is too soon? Addiction recovery and family reunification. Child Welfare 80(1):53–67

CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Howard H, Colvin ML (2021) Women in the waves: learning from mothers in recovery through photovoice. Child Welfare 99(1):25–68

Google Scholar 

Huang H, Ryan JP (2011) Trying to come home: substance exposed infants, mothers, and family reunification. Child Youth Serv Rev 33(2):322–329. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2010.09.015

Article  Google Scholar 

Huebner RA, Willauer T, Posze L (2012) The impact of sobriety treatment and recovery teams (START) on family outcomes. Fam Soc: J Contemp Soc Serv 93(3):196–203. https://doi.org/10.1606/1044-3894.4223

Article  Google Scholar 

Huebner RA, Posze L, Willauer TM, Hall MT (2015) Sobriety treatment and recovery teams: implementation fidelity and related outcomes. Subst Use Misuse 50(10):1341–1350

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Kenny KS, Barrington C (2018) “People just don’t look at you the same way”: public stigma, private suffering and unmet social support needs among mothers who use drugs in the aftermath of child removal. Child Youth Serv Rev 86:209–216. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2018.01.030

Article  Google Scholar 

Kerker BD, Horwitz SM, Leventhal JM (2004) Patients’ characteristics and providers’ attitudes: predictors of screening pregnant women for illicit substance use. Child Abuse Neglect 28(2):209–223. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2003.07.004

Comments (0)

No login
gif