Headache Classification Committee of the International Headache Society (IHS). The international classification of headache disorders, 3rd edition. Cephalalgia. 2018;38(1):1–211.
Robertson C. Cranial neuralgias. Continuum (Minneap Minn). 2021;3:665–85.
Honey CM, Kaufmann AM. Trigeminal neuralgia due to vertebrobasilar artery compression. World Neurosurg. 2018;118:e155–60.
Gronseth G, et al. Practice parameter: the diagnostic evaluation and treatment of trigeminal neuralgia (an evidence-based review): report of the quality standards subcommittee of the American academy of neurology and the European federation of neurological societies. Neurology. 2008;71(15):1183–90.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Chong MS, Bahra A, Zakrzewska JM. Guidelines for the management of trigeminal neuralgia. Cleve Clin J Med. 2023;90(6):355–62.
Di Stefano G, et al. Natural history and outcome of 200 outpatients with classical trigeminal neuralgia treated with carbamazepine or oxcarbazepine in a tertiary centre for neuropathic pain. J Headache Pain. 2014;15(1):34.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Liebel J, Menger N, Langohr H. Oxcarbazepine in der Behandlung der Trigeminusneuralgie. Nervenheilkunde. 2001;20:461–5.
Bendtsen L et al. (2019) European academy of neurology guideline on trigeminal neuralgia. Eur J Neurol. 26(6):831–849.
Cruccu G, et al. AAN-EFNS guidelines on trigeminal neuralgia management. Eur J Neurol. 2008;15(10):1013–28.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Love S, Coakham HB. Trigeminal neuralgia: pathology and pathogenesis. Brain. 2001;124(Pt 12):2347–60.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Hilton DA, et al. Pathological findings associated with trigeminal neuralgia caused by vascular compression. Neurosurg. 1994;35(2):299–303.
Di Stefano G, Maarbjerg S, Truini A. Trigeminal neuralgia secondary to multiple sclerosis: from the clinical picture to the treatment options. J Headache Pain. 2019;20(1):20.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Devor M, Amir R, Rappaport ZH. Pathophysiology of trigeminal neuralgia: the ignition hypothesis. Clin J Pain. 2002;18(1):4–13.
Di Stefano G, et al. Familial trigeminal neuralgia - a systematic clinical study with a genomic screen of the neuronal electrogenisome. Cephalalgia. 2020;40(8):767–77.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Dong B, Xu R, Lim M. The pathophysiology of trigeminal neuralgia: a molecular review. J Neurosurg. 2023;139(5):1471–9.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Mannerak MA, Lashkarivand A, Eide PK. Trigeminal neuralgia and genetics: a systematic review. Mol Pain. 2021;17:17448069211016139.
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Gambeta E, Chichorro JG, Zamponi GW. Trigeminal neuralgia: an overview from pathophysiology to pharmacological treatments. Mol Pain. 2020;16:1744806920901890.
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Tanaka BS, et al. A gain-of-function mutation in Nav1.6 in a case of trigeminal neuralgia. Mol Med. 2016;22:338–48.
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Ostertag C, et al. Heightened presence of inflammatory mediators in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with trigeminal neuralgia. Pain Rep. 2023;8(6):e1117.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Svedung Wettervik T, et al. Cerebrospinal fluid in classical trigeminal neuralgia: an exploratory study on candidate biomarkers. Biomedicines. 2022;10(5):998.
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Doshi TL, et al. Biomarkers in temporomandibular disorder and trigeminal neuralgia: a conceptual framework for understanding chronic pain. Can J Pain. 2020;4(1):1–18.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Tyler-Kabara EC, et al. Predictors of outcome in surgically managed patients with typical and atypical trigeminal neuralgia: comparison of results following microvascular decompression. J Neurosurg. 2002;96(3):527–31.
Miller JP, et al. Predictors of long-term success after microvascular decompression for trigeminal neuralgia. J Neurosurg. 2009;110(4):620–6.
Zhang H, et al. The long-term outcome predictors of pure microvascular decompression for primary trigeminal neuralgia. World Neurosurg. 2013;79(5–6):756–62.
Li S et al. Predicting long-term outcomes in patients with classical trigeminal neuralgia following microvascular decompression with an MRI-based radiomics nomogram: a multicentre study. Eur Radiol, 2024;34(11):7349–7361.
Hung PS, et al. Predicting pain relief: use of pre-surgical trigeminal nerve diffusion metrics in trigeminal neuralgia. Neuroimage Clin. 2017;15:710–8.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Zhang Y, et al. Predictive value of preoperative magnetic resonance imaging structural and diffusion indices for the results of trigeminal neuralgia microvascular decompression surgery. Neuroradiology. 2023;65(8):1255–61.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Duan Y, et al. Degree of distal trigeminal nerve atrophy predicts outcome after microvascular decompression for type 1a trigeminal neuralgia. J Neurosurg. 2015;123(6):1512–8.
Danyluk H, et al. The thalamus in trigeminal neuralgia: structural and metabolic abnormalities, and influence on surgical response. BMC Neurol. 2021;21(1):290.
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Danyluk H, et al. Pre-operative limbic system functional connectivity distinguishes responders from non-responders to surgical treatment for trigeminal neuralgia. Front Neurol. 2021;12:716500.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Zhang Z, et al. Revisiting the efficacy of redo microvascular decompression for trigeminal neuralgia. World Neurosurg. 2024;186:e335–41.
Zhang H, et al. Two doses of botulinum toxin type A for the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia: observation of therapeutic effect from a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. J Headache Pain. 2014;15(1):65.
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Cheng J, et al. Repeat microvascular decompression for patients with persistent or recurrent trigeminal neuralgia: prognostic factors and long-term outcomes. Med (Baltim). 2019;98(18):e15167.
Hatipoglu Majernik G, et al. Microsurgical posterior fossa re-exploration for recurrent trigeminal neuralgia after previous microvascular decompression: common grounds-scarring, deformation, and the piston effect. Acta Neurochir (Wien). 2023;165(12):3877–85.
Jiao L, et al. A systematic review of repeat microvascular decompression for recurrent or persistent trigeminal neuralgia. World Neurosurg. 2022;158:226–33.
Comments (0)