Purpose: To evaluate professional versus non-professional ophthalmologist responsibilities and how this changed through the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: American Academy of Ophthalmology members were emailed a survey between December 2020-January 2021. The percentage of time spent on professional, childcare, household responsibilities pre- and amid-pandemic (after March 11, 2020) were evaluated, along with professional and non-professional stressors. Results: Of 1,250 ophthalmologists, 150(12%) responded, 43%(64/150) women and 56%(84/150) men. Pre-pandemic, fewer women worked full-time compared to men [83%(53/64) vs. 95%(80/84); p=0.013]. Men reported a decrease in work hours from pre- to amid-pandemic (46.4 vs. 44.6hours; p=0.010); women reported no significant changes (44.2 vs. 44.5hours; p=0.699). Women spent an increased amount of time from pre- to amid-pandemic on overall household (18.4% vs. 21.8%, p<0.001) and childcare responsibilities (18.5% vs. 21.1%, p=0.014). This was not seen amongst men pre- to amid-pandemic [household: (21.2% vs. 22.4%, p=0.057); childcare: (9.2% vs. 9.8%, p=0.104). Overall stress levels increased amid-pandemic (31.5% to 43.1%, p<0.001), seen amongst men (31% to 39.1%, p<0.001), and women (32.5% to 47.9%, p<0.001). Discussion: Increased overall stress was seen in ophthalmologists as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. Further investigation is required to understand the relationship between the pandemic and ophthalmologists burn-out.
Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest.
Funding StatementThis study was funded by the Penn State College of Medicine Wellness Mini-Grant Program.
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This cross-sectional survey study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Penn State College of Medicine, adhered to the tenets of the Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments, and maintained Health Insurance Portability and Accessibility Act (HIPAA) compliance.
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Data AvailabilityAll data produced in the present study are available upon reasonable request to the authors
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